In my experience there are two distinct types of muscular fatigue associated with intense progressive resistance training (only intense training is sufficient to trigger muscle hypertrophy) and these two types should be recognized and understood. The first type of fatigue is direct muscle soreness and is the result of a particular exercise targeting a specific muscle. Scientists are at odds as to the exact cause of muscle soreness but most believe that it is associated with some sort of cellular micro-trauma. Direct muscle soreness is usually the type of pain and discomfort that most folks experience when they begin serious progressive resistance training program.
There are varying degrees of muscle soreness and sometime the intensity of soreness can become so severe as to be debilitating. The muscles are actually sore to the touch. I have self-induced this type of soreness to every degree on every muscle ? once, as a 14-year old novice, I found a 10-pound solid dumbbell and proceeded to do 50-repetitions in the one-arm curl for each arm every hour on the hour for 10-straight hours. It seemed like a cool idea to my young and dumb mind but that went out the window the next day when both arms locked up to such a degree that I could not straighten my arms. Both biceps were so traumatized that they remained involuntarily contracted for the next 36-hours. My hands were held at my face and any attempt to straighten my arms resulted in excruciating pain. I had to ride it out until the biceps relaxed. This was an extreme example of muscle fatigue but extremely illustrative of this 1st type of muscle soreness/fatigue.
The second type of muscular fatigue is what I would describe as overall fatigue, I call it body shock. The body is a holistic unit and hard intense training done for long time periods has a cumulative effect. After a while a uniform sense of overall fatigue is experienced manifested by an overwhelming sensation of tiredness. This tiredness envelops the whole body. When in the throes of body shock it seems as if you are moving through water. In my experience this type of fatigue is a direct result of an accumulation of intense workouts. Fatigue and soreness come with the territory and if you never experience either version, likely you'll not make any significant physical progress.
In my experience, if I don't feel some degree of muscle soreness in the target muscle after a workout I become suspect that I didn't work hard enough or the exercise I selected was technically deficient and spread the muscular effect over too wide an area. In this respect I use controlled soreness (no too much, not too little) as a workout report card. When it comes to body-shock fatigue, to my way of thinking a much more serious type of fatigue, I will cut back on my training and kick up my calories, particularly my protein intake. When body-shock descends training through it is a bad idea: first, training poundage plummets (so what's the point?) and secondly there is a very real danger of fatigue-induced injury.
If you experience severe muscular soreness of the 1st type, avoid training that particular body part until the soreness reduces to tolerable levels. If body-shock envelops you cease and desist progressive resistance training and kick up the food intake. I have found that light to moderate cardio actually helps to dissipate muscle soreness. Accelerating circulation within a sore muscle stimulates recovery, assuming the resistance used is light, easy and not taxing. Use your common sense and be aware that even purposeful primitives paid heed to fatigue.
Marty Gallagher is a former fitness chat columnist for washingtonpost.com. He is also a former world champion powerlifting coach. Marty has written for publications such as Muscle Media, Muscle & Fitness, and Powerlifting USA. His website, http://www.martygallagher.com, assimilates years of accumulated knowledge from the athletic elite and makes them accessible to the common person. The "Purposeful Primitive" way has been proven effective time after time after time for weight loss, building muscle, increasing strength, and improving health.
Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More
Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More
"A six-week cycle's gonna cost ya $170, lady -- you... Read More
At first glance, this product manual's title (Burn the Fat,... Read More
So the Olympics are almost upon us. While you have... Read More
Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More
The number one thing you need to get from this... Read More
Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More
Every bodybuilder and weight trainer will have his or her... Read More
Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More
Get Fit At Home With Ailsa : Get Rid of... Read More
Are you a Baby Boomer? If you were born between... Read More
Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More
Proper positioning on a weight bench to maximize leverageKeep the... Read More
Welcome to article number 2 in our series "Bodybuilding Sins... Read More
Push ups are the most convenient way to build up... Read More
I have 'emerged' some subtle bodybuilding techniques that infuse rapid... Read More
From a bodybuilder's perspective one of the most important body... Read More
Another critical factor to be aware of, is the efficient... Read More
Every bodybuilder and weight trainer will have his or her... Read More
Every bodybuilder and weight trainer will have his or her... Read More
If you were to ask me which muscle group in... Read More
You have two main windows of opportunity when your training.... Read More
You've decided to join a gym, but you're not sure... Read More
Regardless of what profession you are in, it is critical... Read More
Put these pec techniques to use and develop that full,... Read More
By now you've made significant progress in your bodybuilding career.... Read More
Over the years there has been a surge of different... Read More
Some supplement companies will go to any lengths to prove... Read More
Every set was taken to positive failure, with three or... Read More
Becoming familiar with the muscles that make up your body... Read More
Becoming familiar with the muscles that make up your body... Read More
The vast majority of myths about weight gain are mostly... Read More
You may be wondering, "How can I possibly do resistance... Read More
Body building or even just showing up at a gym... Read More
In an earlier article we concluded that muscles must be... Read More
I have 'emerged' some subtle bodybuilding techniques that infuse rapid... Read More
Deadlifts are a very potential muscle-building exercise, that will rejuvenate... Read More
There seems to be much confusion amongst trainers and trainees... Read More
Traditional strength training consists of performing one to three (or... Read More
Effective Chest Training, Like Everything Else, Begins With The Proper... Read More
A dumbbell exercise program is effective with the right equipment... Read More
If you clearly understand and apply the principles involved in... Read More
What helps make comedy also builds muscle?This is key to... Read More
Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More
Are you looking for a simple and effective way to... Read More
Lets discuss Muscle and Fitness -- The Second Key To... Read More
Just like routines, this document is not intended to be... Read More
Becoming familiar with the muscles that make up your body... Read More
Over the last couple of years I have taken a... Read More
As Purposeful Primitives we understand the need practice two distinct... Read More
Building muscle mass with a power cycle. Desperate for pounds... Read More
Are you ready to live a more powerful life by... Read More
As you probably remember the last time you looked at... Read More
Try asking people how to gain weight and you'll likely... Read More
Are you a Baby Boomer? If you were born between... Read More
It's week three, and you've already learned the importance of... Read More
Becoming familiar with the muscles that make up your body... Read More
Two of the nine pivot points - those stunning body... Read More
The number one thing you need to get from this... Read More
It's one thing for someone who sits at a computer... Read More
You can only build muscle tissue if you can generate... Read More
The vast majority of myths about weight gain are mostly... Read More
It is a well-established fact that calories control everyone's bodyweight.... Read More
There are some major key parts to a successful body... Read More
Other articles in this series looked at a number of... Read More
Muscle Building & Bodybuilding |