Beyond three and four act story structure, lies the Hero's Journey.
The Hero's Journey is the most usable story structure consisting of at least 106 stages and the template for successful contemporary stories, from Star Wars to Al Pacino Scarface to The Incredibles to War of the Worlds to The Dirty Dozen to Midnight Cowboy. The Hero's Journey is a valuable template because:
a) It attempts to tap into unconscious expectations the audience has regarding what a story is and how it should be told.
b) It gives the writer more structural elements than simply three or four acts, plot points, mid point and so on.
c) Interpreted metaphorically and symbolically, it allows an infinite number of varied stories to be created.
One (usually critical) stage of the journey is the First Threshold.
The First Threshold encompasses the Far Away, Entrance, Threshold Guardian, Belly of the Whale, Trials, Allies and Enemies, Escape and other elements. Thus writers who believe that the First Threshold is a simple affair are dead wrong.
The significance of the First Threshold lies in the fact that it is a point of no return. Once the Hero crosses it, there is no coming back. A simple analogy is that of committing murder ? once you have killed somebody, you are changed, you are not the same person, you cannot go back. This analogy also indicates that the First Threshold need not be a physical place?it can be a state or similar.
The Hero is accompanied to the First Threshold, usually a Mentor. But it can be any person or archetype. In The Good, the Bad and the Ugly, the Hero is accompanied by a Shape Shifter.
Hero et al stop a distance away from the First Threshold. Here, the Hero is told that this is a place of danger, of change, of no return. He is told to be wary. The crossing is usually signified by a physical barrier. In Lawrence of Arabia it is a railway line.
Upon entering the First Threshold, strange, magical and unfamiliar creatures are seen. These are representative of the New World the Hero is about to enter.
Further into the First Threshold, Hero et al are stopped by a Threshold Guardian, someone of some minor authority. Hero et al are questioned and it is up to them to prove their worthiness by passing the Threshold Guardian.
The activity of the First Threshold occurs underground, in darkness. Thus Hero et al enter a dark, underground vicinity of some sort, often a cavern. This is known as the Belly of the Whale.
The entrance to the cavern will be guarded by another figure of authority, who will explain the (new) rules of this place.
Within the cavern, the Hero will undergo a trial. He will pass or be helped to pass it. His assistants in the passing of the trial may be already known to him or may become new allies, for this is a place where new allies and enemies are distinguished and differentiated.
There is much more?
The 106 stage Hero's Journey and other story structure templates can be found at http://www.managing-creativity.com/
You can also receive a regular, free newsletter by entering your email address at this site.
Kal Bishop, MBA
**********************************
You are free to reproduce this article as long as no changes are made and the author's name and site URL are retained.
You can also receive a regular, free newsletter by entering your email address at this site.
Kal Bishop, MBA
**********************************
You are free to reproduce this article as long as no changes are made and the author's name and site URL are retained.
Kal Bishop is a management consultant based in London, UK. He has consulted in the visual media and software industries and for clients such as Toshiba and Transport for London. He has led Improv, creativity and innovation workshops, exhibited artwork in San Francisco, Los Angeles and London and written a number of screenplays. He is a passionate traveller. He can be reached on http://www.managing-creativity.com/
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
In the beginning of your story you have to grab... Read More
All Writers need the press, especially new writers. As a... Read More
Peter Abrahams is the author of thirteen novels, including "The... Read More
We all need a cheer squad.We all need people to... Read More
Summer's here and the time is write for dancing in... Read More
Joyce Carol Oates. Langston Hughes. Anne Sexton. F. Scott Fitzgerald.... Read More
The writing community is a strong one, with many new... Read More
This article contains a short guide on how to edit... Read More
If you haven't realized the success you wanted last year,... Read More
Beyond three and four act story structure, lies the Hero's... Read More
"This is just brilliant. The whole interview is incredible? I'm?... Read More
How to get a lot of traffic to your website... Read More
Did you know that your back cover information is, after... Read More
Every morning I excitedly get out of bed. Just a... Read More
My dad was wrong. I just discovered that I am... Read More
Arrogance has a bad rap. We think of arrogant people... Read More
You might not need any memoir writing help, per se,... Read More
All sales begin with some form of advertising whether it's... Read More
Writing can be more difficult that just compiling your thoughts... Read More
Bookcoaching clients come to me at different stages of writing... Read More
Just about everyone is familiar with this beginning: "In the... Read More
Obtaining the skills for writing good business correpondence is important;... Read More
When you read a letter from someone, we are immediately... Read More
When one population in one century survived five wars, two... Read More
During the years that I've been teaching writing and participating... Read More
SALE, SAIL Sale is either offering something for purchase... Read More
Be careful when you write.Words you use, sentences you phrase... Read More
Before you even begin writing your novel, you need to... Read More
Plotting a book can seem an overwhelming task when you're... Read More
If you become a writer for any publication, private business,... Read More
It is certainly true that we don't get a second... Read More
Has the thought run across you mind that you might... Read More
Creating incredible characters can be easy if you know of... Read More
Our Freelance Writing Needs DefinedWe must make freelance niche types... Read More
1 - Join a reading or writing group. Ask members... Read More
The urge to write fiction seems God given for some,... Read More
Prolific authors write; they don't just dream about it. A... Read More
Creative Writing Tips ?It's no use coming up with a... Read More
Interesting characters that readers care about are the most important... Read More
One of the biggest problems that inexperienced writers have is... Read More
Beyond three and four act story structure, lies the Hero's... Read More
Do you have a problem creating a focus in your... Read More
Authors need to write their book according to their target... Read More
There is no doubt that a staff writer enjoys advantages... Read More
My husband is no poet, so when I offer my... Read More
It never ceases to amaze me when a prospective writer... Read More
Have you been guilty of procrastinating on your book project,... Read More
Someone once commented that there were no new ideas to... Read More
Many writers write for the experience. Others dream of having... Read More
Writing papers and book reports has long been the bane... Read More
First impressions count in writing too! So it is always... Read More
It's cliché, but true-a picture does paint a thousand words.... Read More
Plagiarism has been condemned lately by all types of experts,... Read More
As a child, I loved to write. I can't remember... Read More
Do you love someone very deeply? A spouse, son, daughter,... Read More
Your struggling to sell just a few copies of your... Read More
Every morning I excitedly get out of bed. Just a... Read More
The Internet has truly revolutionized the careers of writers worldwide.... Read More
All sales begin with some form of advertising whether it's... Read More
The works you've written are numerous, ranging from short stories... Read More
Every writer knows that the urge to write is not... Read More
Written communication is often the first impression you make on... Read More
If you are a serious writer who wants to publish... Read More
Sometimes I can be dense when it comes to realizing... Read More
Freelance editing opportunities are out there, you just need to... Read More
Characters in a good novel really carry the story along... Read More
Writing |