Effective screenwriting relies on the good understanding and use of structure.
Inexperienced screenwriters may believe that structure inhibits creativity, but experienced writers know that following a template helps them to problem identify, generate ideas, select good ideas and develop them to reach that all important words-on-paper first draft ? structure is not a hindrance but an enhancer of creative output.
If doubts about structure still exist, then they are soon eliminated ? when screenplays are presented to decision makers for evaluation, writers soon learn that structure becomes an important part of the evaluation process.
A writer, through an individual and tortuous process of trial and error, may develop templates, or he or she may use one of the classic templates such as the Hero's Journey. But a writer will rarely admit to the use of templates (it reduces the perception of originality) or he or she may be only mildly aware that they are following a process.
The Classic Hero's Journey story structure template contains 106 sequences and more than 30 in the final act alone. It is an evolution of Campbells' original model, containing only 17,18 or 19 sequences, depending on who the interpreter is.
There is a theory that there are only five jokes in the world. Similarly there is a theory that there is only one story in the world. An analyses of nearly all the stories produced by Hollywood bears this out from a certain perspective and the Hero's Journey would be this universal template.
But from the one universal template are derived many descendants, and one of those is the NO WAY BUT DOWN story structure. In it, the anti-hero heads for self-destruction as a result of his own misdeeds and the betrayal of a shape shifter, allies and goddess et al. It is more exploratory of the darker side of human nature and behaviour and there are no happy endings?but it still makes for a fascinating story.
The Classic Hero's Journey and the No Way But Down story structure templates can be found at http://www.managing-creativity.com.
You can also receive a regular, free newsletter by entering your email address at this site.
Kal Bishop, MBA
**********************************
You are free to reproduce this article as long as no changes are made and the author's name and site URL are retained.
Kal Bishop is a management consultant based in London, UK. He has consulted in the visual media and software industries and for clients such as Toshiba and Transport for London. He has led Improv, creativity and innovation workshops, exhibited artwork in San Francisco, Los Angeles and London and written a number of screenplays. He is a passionate traveller. He can be reached on http://www.managing-creativity.com
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
A frequent conversation I have with my writing clients is... Read More
Simply put, it is the art of writing scripts for... Read More
Calling all publishers, editors, journalists and freelance writers. It's time... Read More
"I don't know if I should put 'writer' on my... Read More
Everyone has a unique story to tell. From explaining business... Read More
SO YOU WANT TO BE A WRITER?Many people have entertained... Read More
Okay. So I'm not David Letterman. But I doubt if... Read More
1. No one else will do it for you.2. No... Read More
Set your journal or diary where you will see it... Read More
Originality emerges from structure. Once you have a story idea,... Read More
User documentation is all too often written by programmers for... Read More
Creative Writing Tips ?It should.A theme is a one-line explanation... Read More
Winning writing contests can provide several advantages to writers. For... Read More
When I asked new ezine subscribers, "What is your Number... Read More
If you want to be a writer, you must write... Read More
Have you ever written a letter to a friend? Ever... Read More
Why is it that so many people don't take writing-as-a-job... Read More
Poems. Just the mention of them makes me smile. Why?... Read More
"This is just brilliant. The whole interview is incredible? I'm?... Read More
1 - Join a reading or writing group. Ask members... Read More
The Hottest Word on the WebDid you know marketing people... Read More
If you have been online for any length of time... Read More
IntroductionSince our early days of elementary education we have been... Read More
The only way to become a writer is to write.... Read More
Recently I was watching the Oprah show and it was... Read More
If your cash is running out fast and you have... Read More
If you want to be a writer, then you must... Read More
There are many ways you can generate ideas you can... Read More
On my first newspaper assignment as a critic, I was... Read More
While novels do not usually attempt to convey concepts about... Read More
Q and A.Best choice when subject is very verbal or... Read More
Plagiarism has been condemned lately by all types of experts,... Read More
What am I going to write about?Which topic is the... Read More
A UK based freelance proofreader should be able to provide... Read More
If you're targeting an educated, more affluent audience with your... Read More
SALE, SAIL Sale is either offering something for purchase... Read More
Dave, I just got a contract for a book... Read More
How to get a lot of traffic to your website... Read More
Writers are an insecure lot.It's easy to understand why. You... Read More
Do you know what a query letter is? If so,... Read More
As an aspiring or an established entrepreneur, you are an... Read More
As an editorial professional, I'm sure you're aware of the... Read More
Becoming an author is probably a lot easier than you... Read More
Great writing transports one vicariously to realms that the reader... Read More
LATER, LATTERLater means afterwards; latter is the second of two... Read More
The Hottest Word on the WebDid you know marketing people... Read More
Want to write a how-to article but can't come up... Read More
What is a freelance grant writer? These individuals have a... Read More
SO YOU WANT TO BE A WRITER?Many people have entertained... Read More
Not all writers write good grammar. That's a fact. It's... Read More
The tiniest things can be so useful when you come... Read More
The writing community is a strong one, with many new... Read More
Back in my school days, if the teacher demanded a... Read More
I'm willing to bet that quite a number of you... Read More
Freewriting is a release from the prison of rules. It... Read More
Set your journal or diary where you will see it... Read More
There is no specific formula for children's fiction. There are,... Read More
If you are a serious writer who wants to publish... Read More
Here are 3 journaling or diary ideas that can contribute... Read More
Compiling a list of the history's ten best writers is... Read More
Poems. Just the mention of them makes me smile. Why?... Read More
Have you ever wondered why certain writers are able to... Read More
"I don't know if I should put 'writer' on my... Read More
Screenwriting is a competitive trade. To distinguish yourself as a... Read More
By far, I have found that the lack of discipline... Read More
A well-punctuated approach letter may make the difference between acceptance... Read More
Writing |