The first and final rule of quality writing is this: what doesn't strengthen your writing, weakens it.
There are no neutral words when you're trying to be persuasive - every word must be doing real work and every sentence must be necessary. Don't say in two sentences what you can say in one; don't use five words when you can use three. Don't use a five-syllable word when an available two-syllable word means the same thing. Take the fluff out of your writing.
Fluff is the often subtle cancer that grows - and ultimately kills - good writing. If your writing isn't achieving the effects you want, consider a few of the warning signs of a fluff infection:
Redundancy. Analyze your writing for places where you are repeating yourself. It happens often, particularly when the writer isn't convinced that the reader will get the point without it. Give your reader some credit. Make each point once and make it effectively - and then don't make it again.
Tangents. A good piece of writing is one that makes a single effective point, supported by other lesser ones; anything that doesn't directly contribute to that support structure is a distraction and an excuse to stop reading. Don't take readers on side trips and don't let them catch their breath. Cut out anything that doesn't directly advance the final cause.
Ornamentation. Ornamentation happens when a writer is hit with a sudden burst of creativity, and the writing ends up saddled with clever turns of phrase that don't contribute anything but wit. This is what Hemingway was referring to when he advised writers to kill their darlings - art is all well and good, but make sure it keeps its day job.
Pointless modifiers. Adverbs (words that modify verbs) and adjectives (words that modify nouns) are a little like salt and pepper - useful in very small doses, very bad in big ones. They're often used by lazy writers in an attempt to convince generic nouns ("the beautiful, voluptuous woman") and verbs ("he ran very quickly") to do more interesting jobs. The English language is full of precision nouns and verbs; whenever possible, use the right words rather than trying to modify the wrong ones.
Needless qualifiers and hedging. Phrases like "and yet, on balance" and "it could be considered" destroy more confidence than they create. Be direct and write with strength: boldly write what you know, and leave out what you don't.
Pretentious language. Occasionally, we all have a crisis of confidence that leads us to think that we need large words and cumbersome sentences in order to be taken seriously. This is when it is time to take a nap and let the feeling pass; "extraneous solutions that minimally impact positive budget modifications" is never going to sound better than "it won't work because it costs more than it'll make back".
About The Author
Robert Warren (www.rswarren.com) is a Florida-based freelance copywriter specializing in the unique marketing needs of independent professionals.
Self-examination is brutally honest. Self-indulgence is brutally maudlin.Writing requires the... Read More
For many years, I've been a tutor for students undertaking... Read More
A few days ago, I critiqued a chapter for a... Read More
So you want to learn to research well, and not... Read More
Have you ever read someone else's writing and thought one... Read More
Originality emerges from structure. Once you have a story idea,... Read More
What do you mean, you don't have a website yet?... Read More
Ah, writing. For those of us who love to play... Read More
Creative Writing Tips ?You are plotting the story. You write... Read More
'Summer afternoon - summer afternoon; to me those have always... Read More
Just about everyone is familiar with this beginning: "In the... Read More
The works you've written are numerous, ranging from short stories... Read More
1. Write it fast, fix it later.2. Commit to writing... Read More
You have just completed a draft of an article. It... Read More
Characters in a good novel really carry the story along... Read More
If your cash is running out fast and you have... Read More
If you find your sentences filled with commas, and they... Read More
Names are important. Names give clues about us, where we... Read More
Sometime one must coax the words out.Each day is a... Read More
Having trouble finding a solution to a nagging problem? Try... Read More
Do you consider yourself a storyteller? Do you consider yourself... Read More
Have you ever wondered why some people can make millions... Read More
To keep it simple and basic: Jack Finney's Invasion of... Read More
If you want to be a writer, you must write... Read More
"No one will ever know who I am, I'm a... Read More
List-making is a favorite journaling technique and is often used... Read More
EditingExpect, allow, and accept that every first draft will represent... Read More
Beginner's Blues: How to Collect Samples, Testimonials, and References as... Read More
Write Right - You have an all important business letter... Read More
The big question. Do you submit directly to the publishers,... Read More
Tips for your writing journeySo, you'd like to be a... Read More
Ah, the age-old writer's debate--to outline or not to outline?Outlines... Read More
11 Secrets from an Experienced InterviewerOne of the unwritten rules... Read More
Most writers are familiar with first and third points of... Read More
When the writing bug hits you, get out your pencil,... Read More
How to avoid mistakes that undermine your credibilityYou're probably already... Read More
Have you ever wondered why some people can make millions... Read More
Yes, you know your subject. You also need to think... Read More
Becoming an author is probably a lot easier than you... Read More
I'm in the process of moving from one computer to... Read More
As you set out to create your first niche non-fiction... Read More
"You should write a book." For years, I had been... Read More
There's nothing that kills a scene like hackneyed dialogue. Just... Read More
Joyce Carol Oates. Langston Hughes. Anne Sexton. F. Scott Fitzgerald.... Read More
Most of us hate housework.Nevertheless, even the most hopeless slobs... Read More
Readers often send me interesting and exciting e-mails about the... Read More
Writer's Block can strike like a King Cobra, paralyzing every... Read More
"If you're like me, than I'm sure you're pretty familiar... Read More
So you want to be a writer, except you don't... Read More
Ever wonder what an author's life is like? What that... Read More
1. SECRETS TO SUCCESS2. MAKING A POWERFUL FIRST IMPRESSION3. AVOID... Read More
Connectors -- conjunctions, punctuation, and transitional phrases -- allow readers... Read More
Beyond three and four act story structure, lies the Hero's... Read More
Rudolf Flesch, a specialist in writing skills, ran classes... Read More
Without denigrating the work and contribution of Syd Field to... Read More
Not all writers write good grammar. That's a fact. It's... Read More
Virgil, the great Roman poet, wrote "Practice and thought might... Read More
Freewriting is a release from the prison of rules. It... Read More
Writing leads to reading. Therefore, it's only fair to supply... Read More
Regardless of what sort of writer you are and how... Read More
When I first started tracking the information preferences of people... Read More
Many writers stare at the blank page or clean computer... Read More
1 - Join a reading or writing group. Ask members... Read More
The purpose of this article is to consider Print-On-Demand publishing... Read More
Technology vendors often contribute bylined articles to trade journals. The... Read More
It's a good idea to use TextPad because all opt-in... Read More
Writing |