The MACS Lift? how it differs from Conventional Facelifts

Background

The MACS lift (minimal access cranial suspension lift) was described as a modification of the S-lift by a Belgian group in 2001. It was reported in the Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery journal, which is the main scientific journal for plastic surgeons.

Essentially, it differs from a regular facelift in the following ways:

1. The incision is limited to the skin hairline junction above the ear and anterior to the ear. There is no extension behind the ear.

2. The area of undermining, unlike a conventional facelift, is much smaller and essentially involves a portion of the cheek. Because there is less undermining, the blood supply to the skin is much more robust and the technique is therefore safer in smokers. There is much less risk of any skin necrosis, unlike other lifts.

3. Permanent suspension sutures are used to elevate the underlying tissue. These pass down to the neck, jowls and malar fat pad. Unlike many other facelifts which do not include significant mid face elevation the MACS lift elevates the malar fat pad reducing the naso labial folds.

4. Because there is no undermining under the SMAS (superficial musculoaponeurotic system) there is very little likelihood of damage to the facial nerve.

5. Because the undermining and dissection is much more limited the post operative swelling and oedema is much less than in normal facelifts and recovery is therefore quicker.

6. Because the malar fat pad is elevated it combines very well with lower lid blepharoplasty, as can be seen in the illustrations. It essentially reduces the height of the lower eyelid giving a more youthful, smooth appearance.

7. In nearly all cases liposuction is performed to the neck area below the angle of the mandible, both to remove excess fat here and also to free up the skin to allow it to be re-draped by the suspension sutures.

8. In my opinion the MACS lift produces results at least equivalent, or in most cases, better than a conventional facelift. It is ideally suited to the younger patient with a sagging mid face. In patients with really excess skin facility in the neck region, it may be necessary in some cases to make an incision posterior to the ear to take up this slack, but in most cases this is not necessary.

DETAILS OF PROCEDURE

The operation is performed under a general anaesthetic and most patients stay in hospital for two days post operatively. The operation generally takes about three hours and in nearly all cases should be combined with lower lid blepharoplasty, as lifting up the malar fat pad also lifts up the lower eyelids and it is relatively simple to remove the excess skin. Usually no additional work needs to be done to the fat pads because of the suspension of the malar area.

During the post operative night, the patient is placed in a firm bulky woollen bandage and two small non-suction drains are inserted behind the ear. The bandage is removed the following day, along with the drains. Following this, a light chin-up bandage is worn for one week. Following this, the patient normally looks fairly reasonable, although there may be some residual bruising, particularly around the eyes. This is treated with Arnica cream and massage on a twice daily basis.

Stitches in the lower blepharoplasty incision are removed at three days, those in front of the ears and alternate stitches in the hairline are removed at five days and the remaining sutures in the hairline at ten days.

In my opinion the MACS lift is a significant advancement in facial rejuvenation surgery as it involves relatively little undermining and consequently the recovery is quicker. It also has the significant advantage of improving the mid face and malar area which other facelift techniques do not tend to help.

I use this type of facelift now exclusively, and as I mentioned, in patients with really severe neck skin excess I would do a posterior skin excision, but this is not necessary in 90% of patients. This lift is ideally suited to the younger patient with mid face ageing changes and moderate changes in the neck.

Author Bio

Mr Richards is a full member of the British Association of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (B.A.A.P.S) and the British Association of Plastic Surgeons (B.A.P.S) as well as a being a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons (FRCS) and registered on the specialist register of the GMC for plastic surgery.

Adrian Richards and Associates has a series of clinics and accredited hospitals across the mid shire counties and at 10 Harley Street London and offers a complete range of cosmetic surgery and non surgical procedures using the most advanced techniques available.

For further information or to find your nearest treatment centre visit http://www.arandassociates.co.uk or call the information line on telephone number (UK) 0800 3285743 for specialist and sympathetic advice.

Mr A RICHARDS MSc FRCS (Plas) Consultant Plastic and Cosmetic Surgeon http://www.arandassociates.co.uk Suite 3, Samuel House Chinnor Road Thame Oxon OX9 3

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


The Key Benefits of Hyaluronic Acid

With so many applications for hyaluronic acid (also known as... Read More

Natural Hair - Get Creative With Homemade Recipes

Do you wear your hair natural? No lye? As many... Read More

The Fountain of Youth

The fountain of youth has always been the most sought-after... Read More

Important Facts You Must Know About Dandruff

Do you know that dandruff affects about 70% of the... Read More

Finding And Choosing A Quality Online Cologne Shop - A Guide For Cheap Cologne

With men's and women's perfume being so expensive in the... Read More

Tanning Beds: History and Advice

Tanning beds were brought to North America by German scientist... Read More

Frequently Asked Questions About Permanent Makeup

Frequently Asked Questions About Permanent CosmeticsQ2) What is the recovery... Read More

Lens Technologies Found On Glasses

With so many glass lens technologies out there designed to... Read More

Natural Beauty: The Benefits of Holistic Skin Care

What is holistic skin care? It's a regimen that recognizes... Read More

7 Essential Beauty Tips

BeautyBeauty is defined as the phenomenon of the experience of... Read More

Are Tanning Beds Worth Your Time

There is no denying that we live in a world... Read More

Contact Lenses - A Beginners Guide To Inserting & Removing Them The Right Way

I must admit that putting contact lenses in for the... Read More

Mineral Baths: Smart Bathing Versus Hard Bathing

"There is a power of choice- what we do today... Read More

Beauty Tips

1. Your foundation will look only as good as the... Read More

The Cost of Rhinoplasty

The cost of a rhinoplasty procedure can vary greatly from... Read More

Indoor Versus Outdoor Tanning

The benefits of indoor tanning versus outdoor tanning are widely... Read More

How to become a Dental Assistant

Becoming a dental assistant offers one of the fastest educational... Read More

Color Contact Lenses - Do They Work on Dark Eyes?

Do you want to change dark eye color to something... Read More

9 Critical Facts You Should Know Before Committing to Cosmetic Surgery

Cosmetic surgery is now so common, it's almost commonplace. Cosmetic... Read More

Gray Hair Shampoo: The Best Treatment for Your Hair

Just because you have Gray hair doesn't mean you should... Read More

The Ultimate Beauty Tip: Good Posture

When you think of projecting a professional image, do you... Read More

Choosing The Right Cosmetic Colors For YOU!

The first thing you need to do before picking out... Read More

Facts about Cosmetic Dentistry

Cosmetic dentistry has become more popular in the recently years... Read More

Skin Care and the Physiology of the Skin

The largest organ of the human body is the skin.... Read More

Wrinkles and Liver Spots are Signs of Aging, Mature Skin

WrinklesGravity is the skin's worst enemy. Weakening of collagen and... Read More

Dry Skin - Causes and Solutions For Great Looking and Feeling Skin

Dry skin, also referred to as xerosis or eczema or... Read More

Brow Lift - Cosmetic Surgery Procedure

Brow Lift ? Cosmetic Surgery ProceduresThroughout life, natural signs of... Read More

Breast Growth - Stimulating Further Breast Growth in Women and Men

Breast growth occurs in teenage women as a normal part... Read More

Teeth Whitening: Frequently Asked Questions

OverviewTeeth whitening is one of the easiest ways to improve... Read More

Learn How To Tan Safely

Finally summer has arrived, the sun is warm and inviting... Read More

Should You Get Hair Extensions?

Are you sick and tired of your current hair style... Read More

Facial Skin Care

Because of the exposure it receives, the skin on your... Read More

Is Cosmetic Surgery Right For You?

For many of us, we go through most of our... Read More