Information About Weight Training Routines For Beginners
So you need to lose a few pounds? Perhaps you want to bulk up and strengthen and define your muscle tone? Maybe you just want to add a bit of variety to your exercise program? Weight training routines offer a great way to accomplish these goals. These types of training routines are used by professional athletes, fitness pros, and body builders. Many individuals work weight training into their overall exercise routine in combination with cardio workouts or other activities. In order for a weight training routine to be effective, it needs to be targeted to produce specific results. The exercises you include will be different depending on what you want to accomplish.
Basic Weight Training Workouts
When first getting started with weight training programs, it is important to learn proper technique before moving on to more difficult exercises or heavier weights. It is also a good idea to establish a pattern or routine to help you stick to your program and get consistent results. For beginners, training for a half hour or 45 minutes two to three times each week is recommended. As noted, the exercises you include in your routine will depend on the results desired.
Strength Training Workouts
A muscle gets stronger when it is used consistently. For example, a person lifting 5-lb dumbbells according to the same workout routine will condition their muscles to perform at a certain level and will maintain and tone muscles. To increase strength and bulk, the muscles will need to be forced to lift beyond the normal range, hence the saying, no pain, no gain.
To exceed current capacity and improve muscle strength, a workout should progressively add more weight, sets, or repetitions in a set. It may become necessary to move to a different type of lifting exercise. Those who want to increase strength while minimizing growth of muscle mass should aim for the maximum number or repetitions possible for each weight, rather than trying to lift heavier than anyone else.
Muscle Building Routines
A muscle grows and strengthens when it is pushed beyond its average capacity. Those who want to add muscle quickly will lift heavier and use different techniques to "shock" their bodies into growing muscle. Many people agree that free weights are better suited to building muscle than resistance machines because they force all the muscles to work to support the weight, rather than allowing the machine to help. It is also important to include exercises that target certain areas, such as chest presses, bicep curls, calf raises, or back squats.
Building muscle also requires recovery time for the muscles to adjust. This involves getting the proper nutrition, sleep, and breaks between workouts. Most weight training programs geared at adding mass suggest a recovery time of two or three days in between training sessions. You may decide to do circuit training or cardio exercise in between, but be aware that burning too many calories can limit muscle growth. Many people who have difficulty adding muscle mass are making the mistake of working out too much.
Weight Reduction Workouts
Muscle weighs more than flab, and this has caused some people to get upset with their weight lifting programs. If the wrong type of exercise or an inappropriate routine is utilized, a person could actually gain weight because they are building muscle quickly. Those who want to lose weight will apply the opposite approach from muscle building. They should lift smaller weights with more repetitions and work in cardio activities more frequently.
Types of Equipment
There are several types of weight training equipment available from basic free weights such as dumbbells and barbells, to weight training stations and variable resistance machines.
Free weights generally engage more of the body's muscles during a workout. Because you are not relying on resistance or other support to stabilize the weight, you improve coordination as well. However, this can make free weights more dangerous for beginners who do not have proper technique or who select weights beyond their capabilities. Free weights typically take up less space than training stations and can be purchased in the amount, style and price range to fit any budget.
Resistance training machines use the design of the machine to target a specific muscle and work it without the assistance of other related muscles. There are several types of resistance machines. Some apply a constant resistance throughout the muscle movement. They place maximum resistance on a muscle or joint when it is at its weakest point, such as an elbow that is extended. Free weights such as dumbbells fit into this category, but there are also machines with cables and weight stacks that provide constant resistance.
Variable resistance equipment uses mechanics to adjust the amount of resistance on a muscle depending on the flex or angle of the joint. Thus resistance is increased at the point where an improved angle makes it easier to lift. The better quality machines utilize the results of extensive research to help improve results, minimize injuries and provide a variety of workout options.
Tips and Suggestions
Whether you are using free weights or weight benches and other equipment, it is important to have your health checked before beginning an exercise program, especially if you have had recent health concerns, are overweight, or have not been active for several months. It is also advisable to work with a fitness consultant or therapist at first to establish a weight training routine that is within your abilities and that is geared toward the results you hope to achieve.
Diet and fat intake can also affect your weight training program and many people consult with a nutritionist before beginning a training program. Building muscle requires different foods than losing weight so avoid frustrating your efforts by getting some informed dietary information before starting.
As with all forms of exercise, it takes a bit of time for results to become obvious. Hopefully you will begin to feel more active, energetic, and happy shortly after beginning your weight training program, but the loss of weight or growth of muscles will take longer. The results can be subtle at first. Take photos or record weight, size and other information before beginning and compare weekly to see your progress more clearly. This will help you realize that change is taking place and you will be more likely to continue with the workout routine.
About the Author:
C.J. Gustafson is a successful freelance fitness writer for Fitness-N-Exercise-Equipment.com, your complete guide to home exercise and fitness equipment, Read some of the best home gym reviews with articles on weight training equipment, treadmills, elliptical trainers and more.
Copyright 2005 Fitness-N-Exercise-Equipment.com
Permission is granted to publish this article on your site only if the author's byline is included and all links are hyperlinked.
Many women want to be slim. Maybe you're one of... Read More
With all the excitement regarding high protein diets, one area... Read More
There's a dirty little secret in the diet industry. The... Read More
In this series of articles, you will learn exactly how... Read More
How's this for a diet: Take in fewer calories than... Read More
How many calories do you need? Well, that depends on... Read More
Nowadays, so much of the public is obese (fat) that... Read More
Are you trying to lose weight?If you are, STOP!Funny thing... Read More
The problem isn't that you don't have enough will power... Read More
The Atkins diet can be boring because of the limited... Read More
As the holidays approach, a frequent question from my clients... Read More
I recently received the following email:Q. Five weeks ago, I... Read More
When you are faced with the daily challenge of trying... Read More
Did you ever think about the fact that losing 2... Read More
Diet pills have met with many different fates, and come... Read More
A reader recently wrote to ask why I don't include... Read More
In December 2003, the FDA incorporated an ephedra ban making... Read More
Fat Loss in GeneralThis morning I conducted a search engine... Read More
If you're trying lose weight, maintain your weight, or sculpt... Read More
This is the second article in the series, Weight Loss... Read More
Food is not simply fuel to keep you going. Nor... Read More
Digestion is a chemical process. Our body combines different types... Read More
Dieters dread the plateau. You're on a roll, losing weight... Read More
Fighting obesity has become one of the most important issues... Read More
Everywhere we look in the western world we are inundated... Read More
If you are fighting the battle of the bulge (overweight... Read More
Some of you will not like what I have to... Read More
It has been 15 years since I was diagnosed with... Read More
When people hear the term Unified Theory, some times called... Read More
Fat Loss Tip #2) Drink More WaterI know, I know,... Read More
When you have started a diet in the past, how... Read More
"I tried that diet and lost 8 pounds in the... Read More
The math is pretty simple. One pound of fat equals... Read More
You may not like what I'm about to say, but... Read More
To upgrade the current software in your brain you can... Read More
We think we know everything there is to know about... Read More
How was it for you? Did you get through the... Read More
With the growing epidemic of diabetes and obesity in our... Read More
This is a layman marketer's observations on diets and weight... Read More
Who really wants to lose weight? None of us, right?... Read More
The diary is an essential help in reaching your weight... Read More
To lose weight and keep it off you need an... Read More
Why has Phentermine stopped helping me lose weight?Many people are... Read More
Food is not simply fuel to keep you going. Nor... Read More
A reader recently wrote to ask why I don't include... Read More
The chemistry sounds very straightforward. Human body fat is a... Read More
Obesity is defined as an excessive accumulation of body fat.... Read More
I just came back from three days in Las Vegas.... Read More
Food cravings can be triggered by various things including low... Read More
Perhaps you've had them too, nightmares about rice cakes, granola,... Read More
Any dietary plan on the market has some portion of... Read More
Diet and Exercise. They are the inseparable twins that are... Read More
The general approach for treatment of obesity is to suggest... Read More
As I become acquainted with many of our LivingAfterWLS.com community... Read More
Body Mass Index (bmi) A Misleading measure of ObesityMany professionals... Read More
My name is Greg Ryan. I am a high profile... Read More
Is this even possible?Well hold on to your seat because... Read More
Everyone is looking for the secret to losing weight. Everyone... Read More
It can happen with one bite. The moment those refined... Read More
How to Break Your PlateauToday is a typical morning like... Read More
So many people are talking about how slow their metabolism... Read More
What the Diet Industry Does Not Want You To Know:... Read More
Weight Loss Red Flag GuideDespite claims to the contrary, there... Read More
First? establish realistic goals. Start with a target you can... Read More
For some of us, food is warmth and love. We... Read More
1. What is my BMI and how do I calculate... Read More
Weight Loss |