50 Surefire Web Design Tips
Tips to brand your website
- Include your logo in all pages. Position it at the top left or each page.
- Complement your logo with a tagline or catchy sentence that summarizes your business purpose. For example "Always low prices" is the tagline for Wal-Mart.
- Create a favicon. A favicon is that small graphic that appears next to the URL in the address bar.
- Have a consistent look and feel in all your pages. Use a color scheme and layout that are clearly recognized across your site.
- Have an About Us section, that includes all relevant information about you and your business.
- Include a copyright statement at the bottom of each page.
Tips on website navigation
- Design your pages to load in less than 10 seconds (50Kb maximum size, including pictures).
- Group your navigational options in relevant categories.
- Use common names for your menu options: Home, About Us, Contact Us, Help, Products. Avoid "clever" or "trendy" alternatives.
- If your site uses Flash, provide also an HTML version for users who prefer a less fancy, faster site.
- Provide simple text navigation links at the bottom of long pages, so users don't need to scroll back up.
- Link your logo to your homepage, except in the homepage itself. Put a link to your homepage on all your internal pages.
- Display a "breadcrumb trail"; it is basically the path from the homepage to the page where you are. A breadcrumb trail looks like this: Home > Section > Sub-Section > Page, and it greatly facilitates navigation.
- If your site is too big, provide Search capabilities. Include a search box in the upper right corner of your homepage, and a link to a Search page from your interior pages. Freefind ( ) offers you a free and powerful search engine for your site.
- Set your search box to search your site, not to search the web.
- Create a custom error page that displays a simple site map with links to the main sections of your site. That way, you will not lose visitors that have followed a bad link to your site or who have misspelled your URL.
Tips on Layout and Content Presentation
- Save the top of your page for your most important content. Remember: good content must flow to the top.
- Lay out your page with tables, and set the width in percentage terms instead of a fixed number of pixels. That way, your page will always fit the screen, without the need to scroll horizontally.
- Optimize your page to be viewed best at 800x600 (the most popular resolution at the time of this writing).
- Use high contrast for the body of your page: black text on white background, or white text on black background work best.
- Don't use too many different fonts in one page. Also, avoid using small serif fonts (like Times Roman): they are difficult to read from a computer screen. Verdana is the most web-friendly font, since it is wide, clean and easy to read.
- Avoid long blocks of text. Use tools that facilitate scanability, like bullets, subtitles, highlighted keywords, hyperlinks, etc.
- Avoid amateurish features like: numeric page counters, wholesale use of exclamation points, all caps, center justified blocks of text, excessive animated gifs, busy backgrounds, etc.
- Don't use pop-up windows. They distract your visitors and are immediately dismissed as ads.
- Test your site so that it looks good in different browsers and resolutions.
Tips on Writing for the Web
- Write in layman's terms so that everybody can understand your content, unless you're running a technical site for technical people.
- Reading from a screen is painful: use 50% less words than you would use on print.
- If a page is too long, break it into several pages and link to them.
- Don't use font sizes smaller than 10pt. for the body of your page. Specify your fonts in percentage terms instead of pixels, to let users set their own size preferences using their browser's text view options.
- Use a spell checker. Spelling mistakes are embarrassing and hurt credibility.
Tips to Know Your Customers
- Ask for feedback: include a feedback form in your Contact Us page.
- Publish an ezine and include a subscription form in your homepage. Give your customers valuable information and encourage them to contact you.
- Include polls and other tools to gather market intelligence.
Tips on Linking
- Make your links descriptive. They should indicate what the user will be linking to, as opposed to just saying "click here".
- Don't underline anything that is not a link.
- Underline your links and use a consistent color for them across your site (preferably blue).
- Use a different color for visited links, so that your visitors know where they've been (preferably purple or a more subdued tone of the unvisited links color).
- When linking to a non-HTML file, such as Excel, Word or Acrobat, make it evident, by including a small icon next to the link.
- Don't link to "under construction" pages.
- Make sure that your links work and that you don't have broken links. There are free online tools that can help you with this.
- If you use graphic links, don't forget to use the ALT attribute. The ALT attribute should describe what are you linking to.
Tips on how to use graphics
- Optimize your graphics. Use only .gif and .jpg formats. Make your image files as small as possible while maintaining acceptable quality. Use a free online graphics optimization tool.
- Use thumbnails (miniature versions of a picture) and make them clickable to the actual size picture.
- Avoid graphics that look like ads. People ignore them.
- Use the ALT attribute on pictures, even the image is not a link. It helps users with disabilities and people who have turned off graphics.
Tips to optimize your site for the search engines:
- Create short, descriptive page titles, to entice search engine users to click on your links.
- Create a site map containing all your pages, and link to it directly from your homepage. Search engine robots will follow the link to your site map and will most likely add all your pages to the index.
- Decide what the two or three main keywords are for each page (the words you believe search engine users will type to find your page) and repeat them often in your page title, description meta tag and page body.
- Create a Links page and call it Resources. In it, place links to those sites that have agreed to place a reciprocal link to your page. The more inbound links you have from quality sites with a topic related to your site, the better your site will rank with the search engines.
- Use more text than graphics, and minimize the use of Flash and JavaScript. Search engines heavily favor text and will crawl and index your site faster.
For more details on these tips, or for more tips, visit http://www.theinternetdigest.net .
About The Author
Mario Sanchez publishes The Internet Digest ( http://www.theinternetdigest.net ), a collection of web design and Internet marketing tips and resources to help you design a better website and market it more effectively.
In The News:
One of the simplest things you can do to give... Read More
Do you want to use unsafe web colors without offending... Read More
This article is the result of a conversation I had... Read More
1. What's the purpose?The most fundamental thing to do before... Read More
For most people graphic design does not come easy. Unfortunately... Read More
In the of-line marketing world it is all about trying... Read More
When creating an e-cover the what's the first thought that... Read More
First you need original content. Content is the heart beat... Read More
A successful website is something that everyone venturing into the... Read More
Website Design Usability Tips1. Getting to know about audience membersYou... Read More
This is a very perfunctory look at the website code... Read More
Before you take a road trip it is usually a... Read More
The Questions You Should Be Asking ? The Answers You... Read More
1. Assemble a web site development plan that is integrated... Read More
Novice and professional designers alike ? you may probably be... Read More
If you have a website, you want your visitors to... Read More
Ever wonder how HTML color codes are put together? For... Read More
A "template" is simply a design format which you can... Read More
Everyday we hear that another company goes out of business.When... Read More
Since you'll spend lots of time and money to create... Read More
There can be zillions of reasons why your visitors return... Read More
Questions to ask when designing a Web Site for your... Read More
Due to the large number of people offering website design... Read More
Yes, in a world that is obsessed with makeover madness,... Read More
Content is the most important part of any website.The Internet... Read More
Content is king. Without content your website is an empty... Read More
Due to the large number of people offering web design... Read More
Well, a logo for your business. Why is it important?... Read More
A well designed web site is great to have, but... Read More
Automating your online business is one of the most important... Read More
A web site builder can be a real life saver... Read More
Favorite icon appears to the left of your link in... Read More
Getting a customer is not easy.Getting a visitor to decide... Read More
Your website is your tool for showing the online community... Read More
When a prospect lands on your website will he or... Read More
The first step to starting any Internet business is conducting... Read More
There is unlimited possibilities when it comes to designing a... Read More
Design sells. It's something that all of us know, but... Read More
Hello, how is your website doing?Are sales flowing in?If you... Read More
**How Colors are Used in web design:**Demarcates screen elements into... Read More
Many websites make the mistake of being all flash and... Read More
Even after you've managed to bring traffic to your site... Read More
One of the simplest things you can do to give... Read More
I often wonder how serious people are when it comes... Read More
On the internet we don't deal with face to face... Read More
Before doing anything on the technical side, you need some... Read More
What's happening to good web site design? Somehow we creative... Read More
You're all ready to get started creating your web presence... Read More
A successful website is something that everyone venturing into the... Read More
Over the course of the last decade, the Internet has... Read More
Effective navigation stands out. It's clear, obvious, and highly visible.You'll... Read More
You spend time and money promoting your website; but what... Read More
When your company built its website, did you think about... Read More
If you have a business, big or small you may... Read More
1. DO NOT use excessive graphics or banner images on... Read More
For those not familiar with CSS Hacks, they are ways... Read More
Designing your own successful web page can seem difficult and... Read More
Your web site should be-visitor friendly to navigatesearch engine friendly... Read More
What do the key words represent?Key words - these are... Read More
If there's one thing that I've learnt so far, it's... Read More
Remember the day that you got your new computer (or... Read More
There are six important characteristics that can play a major... Read More
Most of us know that we need to advertise our... Read More
CSS or Cascading Style Sheets has opened up tremendous possibilities... Read More
Every action has a beginning phase where you launch your... Read More
Everyday we hear that another company goes out of business.When... Read More