Feedback is such an important communication tool. Openness, honesty, candor, trust -- all of these are hallmarks of high performance teams and organizations. Good feedback skills are essential to any relationship.
Feedback is important because:
- It prevents small issues from festering into unmanageable problems.
- It builds trust in relationships.
- It promotes personal and professional growth.
- It acknowledges individual and team accomplishments.
- It clears up misunderstandings.
- It is a way to acknowledge and recognize team members' skills and contributions.
As a result, effective feedback makes life at work a great deal easier and more rewarding.
So how do you give someone effective feedback? First, ensure your intention is to be helpful and supportive, rather than to "slam." Check to make sure the person wants and is ready to accept feedback, if you haven't been asked to provide it. Before providing your feedback, ask the person for their assessment of the situation.
But, how do you say it? What words do you use that will ensure the message is delivered properly? Be specific. Describe the actual behavior you observed, not personality traits. Avoid generalities, vague statements, and inferences. Use "I" statements: I saw..., I heard..., I felt... Describe the impact of the behavior on you: "I felt...when you..." Be sincere with your comments. Don't say that something was good when you don't really believe it.
It's important to give a balanced mix of both positive feedback and feedback for improvement. Try to end with a positive comment. Be sure that the feedback recipient has understood your comments. Encourage a response.
Another important point. Consider timeliness. Don't "store up" feedback of either kind and dump it on a person. Feedback is much more effective if provided close to the time the behavior actually occurred.
There are two types of feedback -- Positive feedback and feedback for improvement.
Positive Feedback - Positive feedback is information about what someone did well. There's a very simple approach you can use when giving positive feedback.
- Describe what the person actually did or said, and
- Why this statement or action was effective.
Make sure your "What and Why" approach is based on specific, sincere information. For example: "Mary, when you presented the results of the team's customer satisfaction survey, your charts were very clear and easy to understand (what). They made it easy to identify which areas we need to work on to make our customers happier (why).."
Feedback for Improvement - Feedback for improvement is given about situations which did not go well, or which could have been better. In this case, it's important to tell the person specifically what could have been said or done differently, and why that would have been more effective.
The approach to giving feedback for improvement is:
- Describe what was said or done,
- Tell what would have been a better approach, and
- Why that would have been better
Make sure your "What, What and Why" approach is based on specific, sincere information. For example: "George, when you commented on Ted's report, I felt your remarks sounded sarcastic and not specific enough to be helpful (what). If you tell Ted exactly what additional information is necessary (what), he'll be able to incorporate the information you feel is needed when he revises the report (why).."
Receiving Feedback
There's also special skill required when receiving feedback. If you ask for feedback, be sure you are ready to receive it. Actively listen with your full attention. Ask for specific examples of what you did well and what could have been better. Ask questions to clarify, and paraphrase to check your understanding. Don't resist the feedback and avoid being defensive -- don't explain, rationalize or justify. Listen for the impact your behavior is having on the other person. Consider carefully whether, and how you want to change your behavior. Let others know immediately so they can support you. Ask for help and assistance, if appropriate. Most importantly, thank others when they provide you feedback. They have taken a risk to help you grow.
Remember: Feedback is a gift, a unique learning opportunity. Whether you agree or not, it has value because it represents a set of perceptions about you and your behavior.
Denise O'Berry (aka 'Team Doc') provides tools, tips and advice to help organizations build better teams. Find out more at http://www.teambuildingtips.com
Too many techies get a bad rap for lacking teamwork... Read More
Leaders are faced with unlocking the potential in the people... Read More
The grand purpose of coaching is to help your managers,... Read More
Did you know your work environment can actually make you... Read More
Last month's edition of Footprints and Monuments illustrated a parallel... Read More
The ability to build effective teams is a must for... Read More
Recently, while developing a customer service program, I asked my... Read More
Having experienced more than my fair share of conflict over... Read More
"When teamwork kicks in, nobody can beat you." Don Shula,... Read More
Young minds are quite easy to shape. International Terrorist recruiters... Read More
Team building takes work but the results are worth it.... Read More
Ever watched a really brilliant idea meet with resistance and... Read More
Have you seen the tee-shirt with the slogan, "Talk to... Read More
CREATE A MOTIVATIONAL CLIMATE: Create a climate where others find... Read More
You're at a meeting with key staff. You want some... Read More
Do you remember how you felt after your last interaction... Read More
The world of work has changed. It used to be... Read More
Are workers telling the truth when they say they are... Read More
True or false? Teams that practice good teamwork contribute to... Read More
A lot of effort has been carried out in the... Read More
From the moment he putted with Bob Hope on the... Read More
Truth on mlmDid you know that the truth on mlm... Read More
Internal business structures have been radically transformed over the past... Read More
Ever lost for ideas while working in a group? One... Read More
The first in a series of articles giving a slightly... Read More
One of the greatest challenges a coaching manager has is... Read More
Team Building Question:Our office has recently learned that about 20... Read More
Introduction:Working with teams, whether as leader of a single team... Read More
It's all about focusing on where the best value in... Read More
So much has been written on this subject; Team Work,... Read More
In the new corporate environments where everyone wears more than... Read More
Benefit 1 - You get to understand them betterAlmost everyone... Read More
More and more I hear people misunderstanding what someone else... Read More
A Successful Team is built around mateship, around respect for... Read More
It's frustrating when your co-workers, audience members, teenager or even... Read More
On the trail in Northern Canada "Marche" was the word... Read More
It's the summer of 1973, and a young film director... Read More
Many believe a leaner government promotes better freedoms with respect... Read More
Proactive High Performance Teamwork is made up of nine proactive... Read More
One of the most memorable quotes that I heard from... Read More
Young minds are quite easy to shape. International Terrorist recruiters... Read More
TEAM LEADERS WORKSHOPAlice asked Cheshire cat "which road should I... Read More
Are workers telling the truth when they say they are... Read More
Recently, while developing a customer service program, I asked my... Read More
Why do some teams perform well while others struggle? How... Read More
Any x by y matrix plan has one big risk...... Read More
More and more I hear people misunderstanding what someone else... Read More
"When teamwork kicks in, nobody can beat you." Don Shula,... Read More
Team Building Question:A team is full of animosity, pretended interpersonal... Read More
Team Building Question:I'm a manager of a team of 20... Read More
No figure in history is like General Patton. He was... Read More
Who keeps the wheels turning in your organisation? Who holds... Read More
There's nothing that matches the power of teamwork to accomplish... Read More
Abstract: Based on significant research, Entelechy has defined characteristics of... Read More
The very effective tool of keeping a journal can be... Read More
7 Key Dimensions of High Performance Teams We can always... Read More
A college football team has it. A corporation has it.... Read More
Group discussions are where much of the creative work of... Read More
The effects of conflict in the workplace are widespread and... Read More
A tight knit team is a group of competent individuals... Read More
Leaders are faced with unlocking the potential in the people... Read More
For a brief time, I tried to sell life insurance.... Read More
Companies often have incentives for reps, but sometimes that isn't... Read More
I declared a Communications Major two years into school, after... Read More
One of the greatest challenges a coaching manager has is... Read More
The rise of the internet has given businesses a new... Read More
Team Building |