With the stock market stubbornly refusing to settle down and smooth out, Wall Street has been scrambling to come up with "product" they can sell to gun shy investors.
One such new concept is the Lifestyle fund; an extremely diversified package designed to be the single fund in an investor's portfolio.
There are two general types of these funds, in which assets are spread out across a wide range of stocks and bonds. In one, securities are held directly, in the other, assets are held through other funds.
Fidelity's Freedom 2030 is an example of the first type. It targets a specific retirement date, and the cash and bond stakes rise as that date approaches.
This type of fund has created a perception among investors that its value will not drop and that it is safe. But, in fact, these are no safer than a standard mutual fund.
Since we sold all of our investment positions on October 13, 2000 and preserved our capital, Fidelity Freedom 2030 has lost 39% (through 2/21/03). Do you think that's an isolated incident?
I'm not picking on Fidelity, but here are some of their other Lifestyle funds with returns over the same period:
Fidelity Freedom 2020: -34% Fidelity Freedom 2010: -22%
So much for perceived safety.
The other Wall Street bright idea is the fund of funds (FOF). It sounds good, but it actually creates a double layer of costs; the cost of purchasing the fund itself, and then the expenses of the mutual funds the FOF purchases. Take for example, the Enterprise Group of Funds. It shows an expense ratio of almost 2% plus a sales charge of 4.75% according to Morningstar. Tack on the underlying expenses and you're paying out more than 3% a year in investment expenses.
If you're a new investor (with less than $10k), and have your account at a discount broker, you can add a minimum of 1% per year in fees just for the privilege of having an account. That brings the total up to 4% in annual expenses. Talk about adding insult to injury.
FOFs are sometimes being touted as the only fund you need no matter what the investment climate. So, let's compare to see how the Enterprise fund of funds performed during the same period as mentioned above for the Freedom funds:
Enterprise Group of Funds: -35%.
The bottom line is that no matter what type of mutual fund you choose, or what anybody claims it will do for you, you must be vigilant and see if it does what you were told it would. In investing, there is simply no such thing as a sure thing. Sure you need to know how to recognize a good investment.
But just as important-maybe even more important-you must know when to recognize that a good investment idea didn't work out, cut your loss, and sell.
About The Author
Ulli Niemann is an investment advisor and has been writing about objective, methodical approaches to investing for over 10 years. He eluded the bear market of 2000 and has helped hundreds of people make better investment decisions. To find out more about his approach and his FREE Newsletter, please visit: http://www.successful-investment.com; ulli@successful-investment.com
Suppose your position has made a big move and you... Read More
In November of 2000 when the NASDAQ was trading at... Read More
A common problem I often see when working with living... Read More
Mutual funds by definition are a mixed bag of stocks,... Read More
The stock market can present you with a lot of... Read More
I continually hear from economists, talking heads, other market letter... Read More
After finding the price of a particular stock, usually the... Read More
Quick, look out the window. It's raining. No, the sun's... Read More
One of the most believed bits of conventional wisdom from... Read More
It is wonderful to be alive in the information age.... Read More
A PEG ratio cannot be used alone but is a... Read More
How many people went to a cash position this week?... Read More
The stock market has been in an up trend for... Read More
Any online investor / trader seeks an excellent off or... Read More
If you haven't heard of the technical indicator with the... Read More
As I have said many times before in this column... Read More
∙ Make every investment in the stock market a long-term... Read More
You remember (they show it on TV every year) the... Read More
How many times has this happened to you? You're at... Read More
If you are fed up with early redemption charges and... Read More
All stock trading and investing methods must deal with the... Read More
Investors who exclusively use broadly diversified, no load mutual funds... Read More
Since I can remember, and that's a long time ago,... Read More
One of the great truisms of Wall Street is "Don't... Read More
Every year I go to the Money Show in Orlando,... Read More
If you want one.And I don't recommend any broker with... Read More
Reach in your pocket and take out that big roll... Read More
Picture one of those clubs where only the real heavyweights... Read More
Do you have a financial planner? Does one of your... Read More
According to Investopedia Inc. the penny stock market has seen... Read More
Recently I watched my favorite football team lose a vital... Read More
The Bollinger Band theory is designed to depict the volatility... Read More
Refuse is a serious issue in any society, about as... Read More
Should the market turn against you, it is important that... Read More
If it walks like a duck, quacks like a duck... Read More
When it comes to buying a stock or mutual fund... Read More
Alfred Winslow Jones started hedge funds in 1949. He was... Read More
This is the continuing story of our two imaginary traders,... Read More
Picture one of those clubs where only the real heavyweights... Read More
We've all heard of the stock market and probably have... Read More
Yesterday I received my monthly issue of MONEY magazine. This... Read More
There are formulas for just about everything, but it has... Read More
If you don't know where you are going any road... Read More
Money: the most charged word in the planet. It means... Read More
Disclaimer: Please note that I do not necessarily purchase, own,... Read More
If you want one.And I don't recommend any broker with... Read More
Being wrong is OK, but let's not carry it to... Read More
For the year 2000 we have seen hundreds of mutual... Read More
As an investor you will want to check out any... Read More
The trash business in its efforts to cook their books... Read More
Profitable day traders recognize that momentum trading is among the... Read More
For years investors have been taught to look into the... Read More
I constantly hear the talking heads on CNBC-TV, the radio... Read More
The bulls and bears of the stock market are both... Read More
What! Me worry?Many of you remember the cover of MAD... Read More
I receive emails from Morningstar. This company provides statistics and... Read More
Every stock market investor faces one primal enemy. An enemy... Read More
When an individual investor wants to roll up his sleeves... Read More
It seems that every day I turn on the TV... Read More
Among the largest forces that affect stock prices are inflation,... Read More
With an insecure job market, overworked employees, insufficient retirement savings... Read More
There are so many kinds of work that needs to... Read More
So you're started trading, you bought some positions with your... Read More
Are you paying any attention to your retirement savings? Do... Read More
Every Wall Street analyst, financial planner and broker will tell... Read More
The recent criminal fiasco in the mutual fund industry is... Read More
Stocks & Mutual Fund |