Tsunami Defined

Tsunami is a Japanese term that describes a large seismically generated sea wave which is capable of considerable destruction in certain coastal areas, especially where underwater earthquakes occur.

In Japanese, "Tsunami" means "Harbor Wave" or "Wave In The Harbor" It is now internationally accepted as the term that defines a "Seismic Seawave."

In South America, the term "Maremoto" is frequently used to describe a Tsunami.

Tsunami is pronounced: (sue-NAM-ee)

Tsunami's have been incorrectly referred to as "tidal waves." A tidal wave is a non-technical term for a shallow water wave caused by the gravitational interactions between the Sun, Moon, and Earth (high water is the crest of a tidal wave and low water is the trough).

Tsunami's are formed by a displacement of water. This can come from the slippage of the boundaries between two tectonic plates, volcanic eruption, under-water earthquake, or even landslides.

Out in the open ocean, Tsunami's might only be 1 meter in height, but as it reaches the shore in shallow water, it can rise to heights of 15-30 meters or more. Think about how a normal wave comes into a shore: the water moves away from the shore and then comes crashing back. This movement "heightens" the destruction power of a Tsunami.

Tsunami's can also reach speeds ranging from 400 to 500+ miles per hour? about the same speed as a jet airliner.

The enormous energy that a Tsunami can possess allows it to travel across entire oceans. They often proceed as an ordinary gravity wave? having a 15 to 60 minute intervals.

From a destruction perspective, Tsunami's have cost not hundreds of thousands, but millions of human lives over the recorded history of Earth.

Sources: U.S. Geological Survey & Pacific Tsunami Warning Center

Resource Box:

Joe Upsurge is a freelance writer and author with a personal interest in Tsunamis and other seismic wave research.

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Preventing Death in a Bio Threat

In the event of Bio threat how to mobilize Hospitals... Read More

Gulf of Mexico Formed by a Rotating Hurricane Trapped in the Region

Recently in a coffee shop I met a gentleman who... Read More

Increasing Human Brain Power, Concept

Is it possible to increase the human brainpower? Not just... Read More

Equipment for the Amateur Astronomer ? Part 1

Binoculars and telescopes and other astronomy equipment and accessories are... Read More

DNA Testing Has Changed Everything

Since its discovery 20 years ago, the use of DNA... Read More

Secrets of The Mathematical Symmetry of Nature and Patterns of Erosion

As scientists and theorists study patterns, design, chaos, complexity they... Read More

Global Dumbing?

I am beginning to wonder if scientists have been getting... Read More

A Case for Human Machine Visual Interface

Animation of personified reality is intriguing, memorable and interesting as... Read More

UAV Air-Breathing SAM Upgrade Recommendations

Can a hybrid Surface to Air Missile, UAV loiter for... Read More

Mississippi River Mouth Debris Jetting Using Acoustic Transducers

The Mighty Mississippi is backing up and causing flooding issues... Read More

Flying a Beach Ball UFO

Recently some NASA Scientists were able to fly a MAV;... Read More

How to Build a Mechanical Bullet Which Turns

A Mechanical bullet, which will turn in flight is well... Read More

Atlantis through Science

ICE AGES: - The impact of the ice ages and... Read More

Mini UAV and MAV Power Plants

A set up of harnessed Lithium Polymer Cells can be... Read More

Positive Effects of Carbon Dioxide for Plant Growth

Many articles have been written about the negative effects of... Read More

The Wages of Science

In the United States, Congress approved, last month, increases in... Read More

Creating Artificial Time in a Vacuum With Pulsed Lasers

Keying off a very interesting concept confined within Static Quantum... Read More

Electric Power Production From Magnetic Tapes

ATHENS - GREECE, -- An individual person called Basil Dimitropoulos,... Read More

Lets Get Dirty

There is no right way of saying this, so I'll... Read More

The Joy of Recycling

I have always been an advocate of recycling. Even though... Read More

Memory Research Misses the Obvious

The search to reveal a mystery.Research laboratories around the world... Read More

The Impact of Efficient Epistemologies on Algorithms

In recent years, much research has been devoted to the... Read More

Ocean Polymer Goo to Stop Enemy Ships, a Concept

Naval blockade using polymer goo to stop fleeing ships might... Read More

Crop Circles and Genetic Knowledge

The crop circle enigma is not always a hoax. I... Read More

Is Thought Evident in Plants?

Who would have thought that a plant could be a... Read More

N400 Brain Wave to Assist in Learning and in Performance

In any important task you need to stay alert and... Read More

Brain Waves Activating to the Tune of a Different Drummer?

Well, here is a most interesting thought. There are many... Read More

Space Travel - Human Innate Bonding to ELF ? Extremely Low Frequencies of Planet Earth

Human innate bonding to ELF ? Extremely Low Frequencies of... Read More

Building a Single Unit CO2 Laser Grid

When using a CO2 Laser to shoot down an incoming... Read More

Why Can?t Our Brain Process What We See Faster?

Many who admire the excellent design of Mother Nature and... Read More

Transfer Technologies and Advances in Future Combat

Transfer Technologies and Advances in Future CombatThe human visual ability... Read More

MP Apprehension of High Strung or Drunken Soldiers

Recently scientists have discovered the hydrogen sulfide gas caused mice... Read More

The Valuable Individual

How can we, as individuals, participate in waste management? Because... Read More