Last minute discounting has become so prevalent that many companies have come to depend on it as their default sales strategy. Employing a go-to-market strategy of being the lowest cost provider is one thing, but dramatic, tactical discounting on every deal will erode your company's margins and leave you digging a deeper and deeper hole in which your company will ultimately bury itself. I don't want to give you the impression that discounting is never appropriate. I can think of three scenarios where it is required:
1. When a company has mispriced their offering. Let's face it. Times have changed. Competition is fierce. And yes, as much as we don't like to admit it, prices and fees have been forced down in some markets. If everyone else is now selling what you sell for $1.00 and you're still selling it, just as you always have, for $2.00 and you can't prove you can deliver a dollar's worth of additional value for the customer, your pricing is too high--way too high. Call it a discount, or call it a price adjustment, in this situation you've got face reality and sell your products at a price the market will bear, or you won't sell very much at all.
2. As a token concession to close the deal. I don't see a problem with "rewarding" a buyer for signing an order within your timeframe, for example. Understand, I would much rather provide other concessions that don't cost my company money and don't educate my customer that whenever I am going to ask them for an order, I am going to give up part of my margin and commission. But I do live in the real world and understand that for my clients, pricing concessions are sometimes required to get the deal signed.
3. When you haven't done an adequate job of selling the unique business value your product or service will provide the customer. My clients will tell you I am never happy in a situation like this, but if you've not done the best selling job, and there is some room for a discount, and you need the deal, discounting may be better than losing the deal on principal.
How do you avoid discounting?
I talk a lot in my book, How Winners Sell, about the fact that to succeed in business to business sales today, you must sell business improvement, not products or services. That means differentiating yourself from your competition in the unique value you, your products and services, and your company can provide toward your customer achieving their corporate, divisional, business unit, department, or government agency goals. Have you transitioned into the mode of creating customer demand by targeting accounts--getting in before they know they have a need, and establishing yourself as a knowledgeable, trusted, and patient advisor? If not, you'll continue to be on the receiving end of all sorts of one-sided customer demands, mostly taking the form of answering requests for information, doing presentations, demonstrations, fighting the constant battle against having your offering commoditized by the customer, and being on the receiving end of strong demands for discounts. We've been taught over the years to bundle our products and services where possible to provide the customer with a single investment number. That way, we were told, they can't nickel and dime you, and can't slice up your offering, able to say no to pieces they don't want or need. But now times have changed and when you think about it, that's exactly what you want to do.
If you sell products or services that can be componentized, sold in pieces or modules, or in phases, you're potentially in good shape. Scenario You know your competition is going to come in with a substantial discount, as they have before. Your sales effort must include:
?Assuring yourself that the customer is not making a decision solely or primarily on price. This question must be asked again and again of key decision makers.
?Getting agreement from the real buyer that you understand their business objectives and that your offering can help them achieve those objectives. This method does not work unless you are dealing with the real buyer.
?Finding unique areas of additional value (on top of their existing requirements) that you can provide through the capabilities of your product or service offering.
?Management support for potentially selling part of your offering now, and the rest later on rather than selling the whole thing at a discounted price.
In cases where you know your competitors will be discounting, you'll need to offer several investment options to your customer. Alan Weiss, the consultant's consultant, suggests providing three opportunities for them to say yes.
If you offer your prospect three options to buy--let's say for the sake of labels, Platinum, Gold, and Silver--and you've done a good job of selling the business value of your offering--you can avoid having to concede more than a nominal discount. Your plan here should be not to discount, but rather to back value out of your proposal to meet the prospect's desired investment level. Presenting three options lets you do exactly that. The customer gets to determine how much they want to invest and will enjoy the resulting ROI associated with that level of investment.
Here are the three options:
The Platinum Option
?Gets the customer what they need (and want)
?Highest level of investment. You might ask for a 10-30% premium over the Gold level for this option, depending on the value you believe you can deliver to the customer.
?All the features, modules, components, capabilities available
?Your best resources
?Quickest time to value
?Priority service -- A special 800 number, top of the queue, 24 x 7 x 365
?The highest ROI
?Other perks, such as quarterly meetings with your CEO, special invitation events, input into your product development plans
The Gold Option
?Gets the customer all of what they need (and a few wants)
?Budgeted level of investment. This is aimed right at the prospect's budget level.
?Most/many of the features, modules, components, capabilities
?Proven, talented and dependable resources
?Quick time to value
?An attractive ROI
?Other perks, such as quarterly meetings with your VP of Service, special invitation events
When your prospect tells you your competition has come in with a very low price, you discuss calmly with them the fact that you have an option (the Silver option) that will provide them with what they need at a competitive price. You will already have differentiated yourself from the competition in a number of areas: understanding the customer's business, industry, opportunities, challenges, competitive and customer pressures, and built rapport with the real buyer. In addition, you've professionally educated your prospect on the risks that befall companies who depend on tactical discounting to win. (See my July 2003 article, "How to Outsell a Competitor Who Slashes Their Price to Win.")
The Silver Option
?Gets the customer most of what they need now, and the rest in "phase two," next quarter or next year
?The lowest level of investment, aimed 10-30% below the Gold level, depending on how severe a discount the competition is going to offer
?Some of your total array of features, modules, components, capabilities. The rest can be purchased later.
?Talented and dependable resources
?Reasonable time to value
?An ROI that meets their corporate requirements
What will the customer do? The may tell you they want your Platinum option at the Silver price. If you've done an effective job selling the business value of your product or service and built a relationship with the real buyer based upon trust, you can look them in they eye and tell them it just isn't possible. What will they do then? My clients tell me that more often than not, they'll go for the Gold or Platinum option.
©2004 The Stein Advantage, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Before founding The Stein Advantage, Inc. in 1997, Dave Stein spent more than 20 years employed in a diversity of executive sales and marketing roles for corporations worldwide. Dave consultants with, coaches, speaks and trains on competitive selling strategies, helps companies to strategize specific, complex opportunities, organize a sales organization, present and position themselves with analysts in the best possible light, as well as to recruit and hire the best sales reps. He is the author of the Amazon best selling business book: How Winners Sell: 21 Proven Strategies to Outsell Your Competition & Win the Big Sale, Dearborn Trade Press, May 2004. For more info: http://www.HowWinnersSell.com or contact his office at viv@HowWinnersSell.com or call (845) 621-4100.
I wonder when we decided to become a sales person.... Read More
BackgroundThere's a conundrum that currently exists between the customer and... Read More
Instead of giving your customers or potential customers a choice... Read More
You are the productWe're all in the selling business whether... Read More
The topic of this issue's article is a response to... Read More
We all know that you can't earn your commission until... Read More
I just bought six square pieces of spongy fabric for... Read More
The best of all worlds is to have a product... Read More
Once you have added a new customer to your book... Read More
Part I of this article explored how strategies of Neuro-Linguistic... Read More
Anyone that works in sales knows just how important it... Read More
Do you know your conversion rates? Conversion rate is the... Read More
Have you wasted valuable time and money on promotion that... Read More
Part one of this article is available at ... Read More
Whenever I speak with new salesreps and entrepreneurs, I hear... Read More
Hi, I'd like to discuss the most powerful words you... Read More
I'm not a baseball fan. Never have been. In fact,... Read More
It is vital that insurance salespeople have a steady stream... Read More
Recently, I wrote about about creating specific, compelling goals that... Read More
Many stores on a budget choose to buy a used... Read More
Keeping the 80/20 rule in mind; that is that 80%... Read More
Always give a reason for the sale for credibility. 1.... Read More
Over the years, many prospects have hidden behind their well-trained... Read More
A mannequin head is a life-size head that includes all... Read More
Steps - it is unrealistic for most salespeople to expect... Read More
Mannequins are primarily used in stores to display clothing. A... Read More
There are hundreds of books available to teach you how... Read More
You're not alone. Most people are uncomfortable walking into a... Read More
So it's finally come time to sell the business. After... Read More
Over the years, I have been amazed at... Read More
Ready to put your Web pages up? Ready to sell... Read More
Have you ever asked yourself, now how did I let... Read More
Selling--a word that strikes terror in writers and professionals. We... Read More
Hi, I'd like to discuss the most powerful words you... Read More
Have you ever wondered why some people use long sales... Read More
Will you do just about anything, including sending out hundreds... Read More
Whenever I speak with new salesreps and entrepreneurs, I hear... Read More
"Value-added." That word is used so much it has become... Read More
Keeping the 80/20 rule in mind; that is that 80%... Read More
How many of you made as much money as you... Read More
Authors/publishers are great at getting their books written. Entrepreneurs know... Read More
What comes to mind when you think of networking --... Read More
Speak to almost any self employed professional and most of... Read More
1. Make telephone callsFew things are more terrifying than the... Read More
Telephone canvassing, or cold calling, is the practice of sitting... Read More
It is important that organizations find other companies to do... Read More
"If you do anything foolish or try to get out... Read More
"Accepting the consequences, good or bad, will free you; take... Read More
Have you ever sat through a movie and got to... Read More
THE 7 KEYS TO GETTING MORE CLIENTS THAN YOU CAN... Read More
A few weekends back, the Brobdingnagian Bards performed at the... Read More
Who likes cold calling? Most salespeople don't like cold calling,... Read More
After our first half-hour telephone coaching session, when asked what... Read More
Selling a service isn't the same as selling a product.... Read More
Would you like an easy way to track the performance... Read More
Do you have 5, 10, or 20 years of sales... Read More
Our world of selling is closed off from other areas... Read More
This is a stupid question but it has to be... Read More
There are thousands of books and seminars on how to... Read More
When I first started out as a loan officer, one... Read More
You may not realize this, but when if you are... Read More
John Di Lemme on "Miracles are your responsibility"Miracles are your... Read More
The time comes for all mortgage brokers and loan officers... Read More
For the past months, maybe a year, I've been hearing... Read More
My new job was to sell Commercial Service Agreements. It... Read More
Alexander Graham Bell once said, "When one door closes another... Read More
Sales |