Tax Assessment/Appraisal: How Do I Know What My Home is Worth?

If you are in the home buying or selling market, it's important to understand the difference between tax assessment and appraisal value. Concentrate on the appraisal value because this determines your asking price.

Understanding Tax Assessment

The tax assessment is a tool local governments use to exact a property tax rate on residents. The local government determines your home's worth by reassessing the homes in the area you live in periodically. Some areas reassess every 2-3 years. But with today's booming real estate market, the National Association of Realtors estimates 60-70% of U.S. tax assessments do not reflect the escalating market value on home sales. This is why the tax assessment is not always an accurate gauge of true home worth.

Tax assessment offers a general idea of home value. If you are curious about whether your tax assessment office is keeping up with the local market, telephone your local real estate board and local tax assessment office. Ask them about the local appreciation value on homes to determine if they are up-to-date.

Focus on the Appraisal Value

Home sellers should concentrate on the appraisal value, because a mortgage lender will write a loan on the home for this amount. Location is the prime factor in appraising a property. An appraiser will look at three homes that sold during the previous three-month period to determine what similar properties have sold for in the same neighborhood. If your home is in a rural area, or if the sales in your area have been sluggish, the appraiser can go within a five mile radius to locate similar homes for comparison. If there is home value inflation in the area, the appraiser will factor this in. A good appraiser will contact the realtor who sold the homes he or she is using as a comparison.

What Do Appraisers Look For?

An important rule of thumb of real estate is: location, location, location. Appraisers are mainly focused on the following to determine home worth:

  • square footage

  • condition and age of the home

  • location

  • lot size

  • number of bedrooms

  • number of bathrooms

  • total number of rooms

  • garage(s)

  • decks

  • screened porches

  • fireplaces

Secondary Enhancements Help a Home Sell

There are other bells and whistles the appraisers may factor in, but their impact on home value is marginal. Although these improvements do help the home sell, they do not impact the appraisal significantly.

Here are some examples:

  • ceramic tile

  • hardwood floors

  • crown molding

  • chair railing

  • specialty counter tops, cabinetry

  • sprinkler system

  • wainscoting

  • upgrades in light fixtures

  • upgrades in faucets, sinks, tubs and showers

  • swimming pool

Sell Your Home Quickly

Do not be mistaken -- upgrades are worthwhile because they will help sell your home quickly. For example, eye-catching landscaping will lure people in to look at the home, because 80% of homebuyers decide if they like a house when they first drive up to the property.

When do I Need an Appraisal?

Home sellers may want to pay for a professional appraisal so they know the true value of their home, but they are not required to have an appraisal. Your realtor will determine an asking price with you. To determine a fair and marketable price for your home, expect your realtor to research comparable home sales on Multiple Listing Services (MLS). Homebuyers are required by the lender to have an appraisal done and they must pay an average of $300-500 for it. Payment is due at the time of the appraisal. The buyer does not have the right to choose the appraiser -- the lender does this. Loan officers keep an approved list of appraisers on hand.

Research on Home Value

While conducting research on home value consider this: Is the neighborhood you live in completely built out, or are you competing with new homes still being built? If you are putting your home on the market and would like to conduct some of your own research, you can do one of three things. Visit the courthouse in your county and see what has sold in your area that is similar to your home. Call your local realtor and ask for a comparative market analysis. Or, visit open houses in your neighborhood which are similar to your own, to see what they are selling for. All of these activities are a good education for homeowners interested in learning the value of their home before placing it on the market or refinancing.

About The Author

Elaine VonCannon is a REALTOR with RE/Max Capital in Williamsburg, Virginia, and she manages investment property as part of her business. Elaine is also an Accredited Buyer's Representative as well as a Senior Real Estate Specialist. She has helped numerous clients invest in and make money on property in Southeastern Virginia. Visit http://www.voncannonrealestate.com.

vonmor1@cox.net

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Real Estate Investing - Basis Explained

Our complex IRS code requires that your, as a real... Read More

Popping The Real Estate Bubble Myth!

If you turn on the TV, listen to the radio,... Read More

Condo Hotel Trends - A Look at the Big Picture in Vacation Home Ownership

Condo hotels are one of the hottest products in today's... Read More

Selling Your Home ? Alone or with a Broker?

How do you decide whether to sell your home (or... Read More

For Sale By Owner: The Inside Scoop On Selling Your Own Home

If you're thinking about selling your home perhaps the 'for... Read More

The Sadness of Old Buildings

From the book No Smooshing!For years, I've carried on a... Read More

Real Estate Lease Option Danger

Why are real estate investors having so much success offering... Read More

Buying a Vacation Home

You'd like to buy a vacation home, but you're not... Read More

Estate Agents on the Costa Blanca Spain

Properties for sale or to rent on the Costa BlancaAs... Read More

Finance Your Real Estate Investment Properties

Unlike traditional residential real estate mortgages, real estate investment financing... Read More

Best Places to Retire

Places to Retire: Popular Doesn't Always Mean "Best"Las Vegas, Nevada;... Read More

Why A Final Inspection Is Necessary

In the sales contract, the sellers of your new home... Read More

Minneapolis Warehouse Loft

Downtown Minneapolis is rich with true metropolitan charm. With the... Read More

Victorian. Modern. Colonial. What?s Your Architectural Style?

You are attracted to a home for more than its... Read More

Are You Really A Twenty First Century Investor

Today's residential real estate market for investors has become very... Read More

5 Steps To Choose the Best Cincinnati Realtor

Excluding some professional real estate agents buying a house is... Read More

Mechanics Lien on Your House

In many places you can buy a house and a... Read More

Kings Bay, Saint Marys and Kingsland Georgia Real Estate - Mortgage Lenders

When looking for a home, it is important to first... Read More

Purchasing International Real Estate

Interested in investing somewhere other than your back yard?Management companies... Read More

How to Find the Sweet Spot in Real Estate Investing

Psssssssssst, Want to know a great way to make FAST... Read More

Family Feud with an Auction Deadline ? Adventures in Probate/ Estate Purchases

One of our investor students told us of an interesting... Read More

If You Move Yourself

You'll want to take some items in your own car... Read More

Buying Country Acreage and Rural Properties, To Buy or Not To Buy

Almost anyone can become a rural property owner; if you... Read More

Internet Battleground for Future of Residential Real Estate

Real estate agents are gearing up to face the biggest... Read More

Why is Now the Time to Buy in Turkey?

Turkey is a paradise of sun, sea, mountains, and lakes... Read More

How to Choose Your Real Estate Lender

Because you need quick action when applying for a real... Read More

Are Condo Hotels What the Orlando Real Estate Investor Has Been Looking For?

Earlier this year the Hawthorn suites in Lake Buena Vista... Read More

Let the Broker Show the House

Of course you're curious, and you'd like to see what... Read More

How Do I Implement The Lease Purchase Plan?

Well, as we have discussed in previous newsletters first you... Read More

Real Estate Investing - The Motivated Seller

How the heck do you find a "motivated seller?"The motivated... Read More

Where Does Your Real Estate Commission Fee Go - Why is The Commission so HIGH?

Many who have bought and sold properties through Realtors numerous... Read More

At Home In Your Overseas Home

Homeownership, in any form, is a big step for most... Read More

Investment Property Part 2 of 2: What You Need to Know Before You Buy

Welcome to the second portion of a two-part series on... Read More