The Discus fish has its habitat in the South American waters of Brazil and Peru. Discus fish are classified as "grazers", and in the wild constantly forage for food. Discus are tall, and have a laterally compressed body. Their swim bladder is located on top of the stomach. They have small stomachs, and short digestive tracts, and with these small stomachs designed to hold small amounts of food, over feeding the Discus can be a problem. Even a minor case of constipation can cause serious problems for the Discus fish.
Diet for the Discus should be varied and contain the nutritional value that they need to survive. In a discussion with our breeder, Nick Lockhart of Perfection Discus, I asked him what he would recommend for the daily diet.
Nick feeds our Discus twice a day. He feeds live white worms generally twice per week. The white worms are cultured on site, and are kept refrigerated in a small apartment sized fridge, and temperature controlled by a device that uses a probe to maintain a temperature of approximately 55 to 65 degrees for best results.
Nick also uses bloodworms, plankton, white worms, Emerald Entree, mysis shrimp, and white mosquito larvae to give a varied diet. Emerald Entree is a good choice for Discus fish. Although originally formulated for marine fish, it has proven to be an excellent diet for freshwater fish. Emerald Entrée is fortified with omega-3 fatty acids such as EPA and DHA, which are proven to be important for optimal growth and disease prevention.
Discus fish and a lot of African cichlids eat a lot of blue green algae in the wild. Spirulina is a blue green algae, and has a special protein called Phycocyanin not found in another algae or terrestrial plants. Spirulina powder is readily available through most pet shops. Japanese scientists have linked Phycocyanin to improved kidney and liver function. Japanese fish farmers make extensive use of Spirulina, due to its positive effects on their fish.
Because good hygiene is of the utmost importance in the Discus tank, one should never feed more than the Discus can consume in approximately five minutes. As they are grazers, they tend to eat a bit slowly, so a little more time is needed to allow them to get their fill. I have read that it is good to allow a Discus to "fast" on occasion for up to two days, allowing them to get toxins flushed from the system. Nick has also stated that a fish can go two weeks without food, so skipping a day here and there is not really detrimental to the fish. Of course, you will not want to drive them to the point of starvation, but it will never harm the Discus to go for a day or two without food. It is much better to underfeed them a little than to over feed.
If care is taken, the discus will thrive in the aquarium. Much information is available for the potential Discus breeder, and a little common sense thrown in along the way wouldn't hurt either. As Discus are long-lived, the aquarist can have the enjoyment of these friendly fish for ten to twelve years.
Alden Smith is a published author, and has achieved Expert Author status on http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=Alden _Smith&opt=admin. Alden has been marketing on the internet for 7 years. His website, King Discus, is an active gathering place for discus breeders and lovers of discus fish. His wife Betsy is the administrator of All The Best Recipes a site rich in online recipes and cookbooks.
For heat dissipation and body cooling, a horse trotting at... Read More
Many people think cats are asocial, but in fact they... Read More
Of course, we humans use shoes to protect our feet.... Read More
June is Disaster Preparedness for Pets month ? but if... Read More
Just like when you bring home a new baby, you... Read More
Boarding, Breeding, Training & Showing Stables:1. You need to fill... Read More
"Hamsters?!" I hear you say. "Who cares about some fury... Read More
Out of all the pet animals, the cat is most... Read More
We have a long history with domesticated animals and even... Read More
Let's think about this for a minute: God did not... Read More
Occasionally, some of us get to do work that is... Read More
Training a dog is a fairly difficult task. Some find... Read More
All breeds and sizes of dogs can be taught easily... Read More
As you likely know already, horses have at least 10... Read More
You love your dog. You would do anything for your... Read More
Almost without exception, breeders will advertise that their favorite terrier,... Read More
Dog DoorsWhen we think of dog doors, we think of... Read More
Everybody loves a baby animal and Westie puppies are adorable,... Read More
Traditionally, a doggie treat was just that, a treat that... Read More
Rabbits are one of the most popular pets, apart from... Read More
Everyday someone asks me, "How do you start a pet-sitting... Read More
Dogs come in many assorted breeds, shapes, and sizes. They... Read More
The groups of fishes commonly referred to as Cichlids, comprise... Read More
Domesticated cats have been gaining in popularity in the United... Read More
Did you know that pets outnumber people in the United... Read More
Flowerhorn Cichlids Flowerhorn cichlids is a hybrid cichlid that was... Read More
Interacting with a pet bird outside of it's cage is... Read More
While a bird is an easy pet to care for,... Read More
Just say the word cancer and any of a host... Read More
The large animal organizations and the public money.It is said... Read More
One of the greatest thrills for a little boy or... Read More
Believe it or not boutiques for dogs are everywhere. Nowadays,... Read More
Dogs, especially young dogs are very playful by nature.Play provides... Read More
Does the idea of trimming your dog's nails send chills... Read More
Mistake #7 ? Assuming You Can Get On Any Horse... Read More
The act of offering Christmas gifts is always enhanced if... Read More
So you have a mature pair of discus fish that... Read More
If your life is so busy you literally only have... Read More
Gain some insight into how your favorite feline actually feels... Read More
If you are having behavioral issues with your dog that... Read More
Animal lovers come in all shapes and sizes. Undoubtedly if... Read More
I would like to write a few words about my... Read More
Pets are family members and should be treated as such.... Read More
What's the best food for your Goldfish?Goldfish need food that... Read More
Dog Shock CollarsDog shock collars are a touchy subject among... Read More
Making our lives better includes protecting our families, and also... Read More
Westies dogs' owners delight in the companionship their dogs give... Read More
As much as you may love your cute, new puppy,... Read More
With ancestors who were a breed of tenacious terriers, most... Read More
A pet can be as important a member of the... Read More
Our pets depend on us for their every need, including... Read More
Dear Fellow Dog Lover,I assume you love your dog, or... Read More
1. Accidents and medical emergencies in the home happen frequently.... Read More
Whether purely for looks or for a bird's home, bird... Read More
Has your pet recently been coughing, eating less, or being... Read More
What you feed your dog is really SO important for... Read More
Many pet owners don't like using a leash, for a... Read More
One of the benefits of registering your pet with a... Read More
Cats are known for their curious and adventurous nature. Curiosity... Read More
Pet's, any kind of pet can be a welcome addition... Read More
Many chronic diseases commonly seen in pets result from immune... Read More
The term applehead Chihuahua refers to the shape of a... Read More
Many people ask the question: "Should we get a purebreed... Read More
Any person, whether a minor or adult, having been bitten... Read More
Doggie day care is becoming more and more prevalent in... Read More
If you're like me, then you don't really have the... Read More
Pet |