Food in general has the distinction of being probably the first thing we all think about in the mornings before our feet hit the floor. The main reason for this is we cannot survive without it. There are four major food groups arranged in what is commonly called the food pyramid. At the base of the food pyramid lies the group that contains breads, grains, pastas and cereals. These foods provide complex carbohydrates, which are an important source of energy, especially for a low-fat meal plan. You can make various low-fat choices from foods in this group.
You will need 6 to 11 servings of these foods in a day. Try to eat whole-grain breads, cereal and pasta for most of your servings from this group. Whole-grain foods are less processed and retain more valuable vitamins, minerals and fiber than foods made with white flour. When you purchase whole-grain foods look for breads and pastas with "stone ground whole-wheat flour" as the first ingredient, because some "wheat" breads may be white breads with only caramel coloring added.
The next group in the pyramid is fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables are rich in nutrients. Many are excellent sources of vitamin A, vitamin C, folate or potassium. They are low in fat and sodium and high in fiber. The Food Pyramid suggests 3 to 5 servings of vegetables, and 2 to 4 servings of fruits each day. Count only 100% fruit juice as a fruit, and limit juice consumption. Many commercial bottled juices come in containers that hold more than 2 servings - which can add lots of sugar and calories to your daily diet. Punches, ades and most fruit "drinks" have only a bit of juice and lots of sugar. Fruit sodas are sugary drinks and they do not count as fruit, either.
Up next on the pyramid are proteins such as beans, eggs, fish, and meat. Meat, poultry and fish supply protein, zinc and iron. Non-meat foods such as dried peas and beans also provide many of these nutrients. The Food Pyramid suggests 2 to 3 servings of cooked poultry, fish or meat. Each serving should be between 2 and 3 ounces. Pick lean meat, fish and dry beans and peas often because these are lowest in fat.
Continuing on we come to dairy products. Products made with milk provide protein, vitamins and minerals, especially calcium. The Food Pyramid suggests 2 to 3 servings each day. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, a teenager or a young adult age 24 or under, try to have 3 servings. Most others should have 2 servings every day. Go light on high-fat cheese and ice cream. Choose non-fat milk and yogurt and cheeses made from skim milk because they are lower in fat.
Lastly are sweets and fats. These make up the Food Pyramids smallest part, so the fats and sweets in the top of the Food Pyramid should comprise the smallest percentage of your daily diet. The foods at the top of the food pyramid should be eaten moderately because they provide calories but not much in the way of nutrition. These foods include salad dressings, oils, butter, cream, margarine, sugars, soft drinks, candies and sweet desserts.
The author teaches people how to eat in a healthy manner and nurture their bodies without feeling deprived.
Rose Marie Allesando is passionate about food and is the webmaster of Food A to Z
Mango is my favorite fruit next to pineapples. They're sweet,... Read More
In order for a person to actually have a healthy... Read More
So, what is new about this that you already don't... Read More
If you want to lose weight, there is one thing... Read More
High Fructose Corn SyrupBefore we get to high fructose corn... Read More
The fact that diet directly affects behaviour is no news,... Read More
Wow! Is it just me or? Wait! Let me start... Read More
My name is Mildred Shears. I'm retired and I live... Read More
In parts 1-4 of this series of articles titled "Take... Read More
Have you seen those "fat free" foods in supermarkets? Have... Read More
You can spot a juicer a mile off at the... Read More
If you are like most people, you've tried dieting before.... Read More
Are you concerned about taking care of your body before... Read More
Green tea has been used as for medical remedies in... Read More
Chances are you may have had a food product that... Read More
Who suffers from Eating Disorders?Eating Disorder sufferers are male and... Read More
Fad diets have been around for more than 50 years... Read More
Everyone can benefit from understanding how food affects our... Read More
During the past thirty years there has been a steadily... Read More
Do you need omega 3 fatty acid in your diet?... Read More
You've no doubt heard the saying, "You are what you... Read More
1880s - Characterization of monosaccharides by Emil Fischer.1952 - Fresh,... Read More
Organic farming is the production of food using all natural... Read More
Post nasal drip is a sensation of mucous build up... Read More
Eating out when you are on a restricted diet always... Read More
Strict "no carb" phases of low carb diets have developed... Read More
Health is the thing. And no matter how many ways... Read More
Cranberry juice was first made by American settlers in 1683.... Read More
With the release of the new dietary guidelines, in the... Read More
Most recipes end with instructions to "serve immediately." You could... Read More
This is usually the forgotten element of most mass programs.... Read More
Today, more than ever, consumers over the age of 50... Read More
Are you sick and tired of the confusion about our... Read More
It seems as if the health of America is failing.... Read More
ABC News has recently focused on the possible anti-aging benefits... Read More
Following these simple nutrition guidelines will allow you to lose... Read More
The first place that we cut corners when we are... Read More
Green tea has been used as for medical remedies in... Read More
Copyright © 2004 Priya Shah Glutathione, the body's... Read More
Cholesterol finds its way into our bodies in two main... Read More
Aging occurs when the body's cells die at faster rates... Read More
(Part 1 of a Special 5 Part Series on Body... Read More
AgingHow did aging appeared?If mechanism of Death was chosen by... Read More
A green and lush oasis in the middle of a... Read More
Understanding ocular nutrition and eye health can be one of... Read More
Spring is in the air and ? summer is around... Read More
Vitamins & Minerals are essential to sustain life. Its what... Read More
While there are many effective ways to get more energy... Read More
As a low carb dieter, your diet is undoubtedly high... Read More
According to the Congress of the International Society on Thrombosis... Read More
Health food or heart attack on a plate? Eggs had... Read More
The word cholesterol has become synonymous with poor health. Indeed,... Read More
Most of us equate the word diet with calorie reduction.... Read More
Spring in New York City is a really magical time.... Read More
What is health? Everyone wants this thing called health, and... Read More
An American culture that is marked by a chronic lack... Read More
Beans. Legumes. Pulses. Whatever you call this plant group, they... Read More
For all I prefer to buy my fresh produce at... Read More
You wouldn't judge a book by its cover, would you?You... Read More
Diets concern especially Americans as they do have a "national... Read More
The importance of protein in a healthy diet is well... Read More
The concept isometric has been a part of the health... Read More
Fats have been unfairly lumped together as being all bad... Read More
White-spotted or yellow splotched teeth may reveal more than needed... Read More
Because all of us have been brought up eating junk... Read More
You may have heard that essential fats are an important... Read More
Nutrition |