I Hate Cold Calls
Long before I started my business, I realized that I wasn't good at telephone sales and that I would need to generate leads in another way. I developed a sure-fire way to generate those leads, interest in me, and my business, through the use of telephone market research.
There are many benefits of doing market research including the ability to learn more about my target market's behaviours and opinions, honing messages and presentations based on real, first hand responses, as well as, to test out new messages or theories prior to wide release.
As a website developer and consultant, my large market is businesses and my main target group is small business owners. In order to contact these owners I would need access to their contact information.
For my target market, I found a regional business development directory to be very complete including names, addresses, phone numbers and website information. Some of the information was a little out of date but it was going to be far better than just cold calling to reach "The Owner or Manager" and get successfully past the front desk person etc. For other Business-to-Business companies I might suggest the local Chamber of Commerce or Business Association. Contact lists may be purchased or leased from outside sources, however, that is beyond the scope of this article.
For a client of mine, who is in the property care and landscaping industry, I was able to suggest hitting the phone book in the areas he wanted to generate business in and call every twentieth or thirtieth name in the book. The only criteria his respondent had to meet, was that they are a homeowner or property owner. In his case, my client is located in a small town and most respondents would be homeowners. If he were in a major city I would recommend that he be calling property management companies and target areas of the city with a high concentration of houses. Most cities still have their phone books broken down by community or borough.
Developing the Survey
The first step in this process was to develop the survey. To do that you first need to determine the subject of the survey. This should also relate directly to the message you wish to communicate to the lead. For my company I wanted to find out one of two things, if the respondent had a website what were the circumstances, experiences and opinions of having it or if the respondent didn't have a website the circumstances and reasons for not.
Tuning in the Respondent
As you can see, these questions relate to only one specific service - websites. This allows the respondent to easily understand what subject area you are talking about so that when you switch to providing your message they are already thinking about that subject. In my case, the respondent could easily tell that I was asking questions about websites, they probably figure that my business has something to do with websites.
Keep Questions Open Ended
The survey questions should be as open ended as possible. This is not scientific, as it cannot be quantified in small sample sizes, but it is the best way to avoid leading the respondent to a perceived answer. They may feel that you are looking for a particular response. This can happen when you use a scaled response survey such as ratings of 1 to 5 or 1 to 7. In my own personal experience this type of survey is best left to academics. In most cases you are looking for opinions and experiences of an individual. Ask questions like, "Could you explain how you felt about the experience when you last purchased a car?"
Keep Things Brief
There should be no more than 10 to 15 questions on the survey. The fewer questions and the more open ended the better the dialogue with the respondent and the more valuable the information.
The Wrap Up
At the end of the survey when I ask if they are interested in more information about my company and services they already have an idea of what to expect and are more likely to be open to hear and receive my message because there is no surprise and I was not beating them over the head with message. I merely made them think about their website or lack thereof.
Script = Professionalism
Once you have developed your survey you should write a script. I know - I can hear your sighs now - you don't want to sound like a robot or just another telemarketer but the use of a script will ensure that you sound like a professional. The danger with a script is that it might not be conversational or may not consider the person on the other end of the phone. To avoid sounding robotic and like you are reading a script you should read it aloud to yourself. If you are unsure about how it sounds try it out on someone in your home or office. The worst thing you can do is to call up someone and start in with, "Uuuhhmmm, could I speak to - uuuhhmmm�"
Your script should include a brief introduction. In my case my introduction went like this, "Hello, Mr. Adams. My name is Jay Gilmore. The reason I am calling is that I am doing some market research for my business services company in your area and I wanted to get some feedback from fellow business owners, like yourself."
Note that I didn't mention the name of my company. This shows the respondent that I am a person calling to talk to another person - people like to talk to people and not businesses.
Removing the Common Objection
The next words that come off the script are very important, "I am not going to try to sell you anything, and I just want to ask a few questions to help in planning my business."
This has worked every single time to break through the, "I'm not going to listen to a sales pitch" instinct that so many business owners and consumers have developed over the years.
Ask for Their Time
Now that I have broken through their resistance I am able to request permission and their time to do the survey. Be respectful of the respondent's time by making sure that the survey may be completed in less than five minutes. Tell them how long it will take - and be honest. It is not very professional to lie or mislead people about the time you are asking them for.
Once the survey is complete you should conclude by thanking the respondent for assisting you with your research.
The Marketing Starts Now - Actually it Already Started
The marketing part is next. In closing you should briefly introduce your company and the service being marketed. An example would be, " Thank you Mr. Adams for all your help. I would like to let you know that my business, Joe's Flowers is a local flower shop that specializes in arrangements and designs from North American plants and flowers. Would you be interested in receiving more information about our services and our company?"
After answering questions in your survey about flowers and their buying habits they are probably ready to find more information about your company and its products or services. Get their mailing address and / or email address and any other information you require to send them the information you want.
What to Send
Sending the information about your business can make or break this relationship. You have already gotten willing permission to send information to the respondent - now you have to send them something that will lead them to choose to buy your product or service or refer a friend or colleague.
The contents of the information package - be it electronic or print- should be a letter of introduction and thanks for the participation in the survey and some free and useful information that they will relate to regarding your product or services.
This information package is a first step to an ongoing relationship that will allow you to nurture goodwill and relationships with people who are actually interested in your business. The respondents will be expecting some form of marketing message but don't overdo it. Pushing too hard to close a sale at this stage will not work with this piece. This is not a direct mail promotion so don't treat it as such. That being, said don't hesitate to place importance and urgency on the message. Use benefit oriented copy to entice readers to take some form of action.
Follow-up Will Make the Sale - Well Some Anyway
As you bring the respondents closer to your business's products and or services by providing valuable information and examples of how it can better their lives many will choose to buy your products and services.
Give Up The Cold Call
You have now just read a great way to expose you business to new markets, new people, learn more about those markets and people, and get your message out - all with nothing more than a telephone and a list of phone numbers. What is best is that you were able to get people to willingly accept your message without the anxiety and resistance of a sales cold call.
About The Author
Jay Gilmore is a Developer, Consultant, and Author who develops affordable websites and practical marketing solutions for real small businesses. Jay publishes his articles, insights and resources on Marketing, Website Development, and Small Business, whenever he is not helping clients achieve their goals.
Copyright 2005 Jay Gilmore, SmashingRed Web & Marketing. All rights reserved.
As we study the demographic regional variations for small service... Read More
Good business is about communication... not just what you say... Read More
Rest assured that no matter how smart you are, you... Read More
Here are 5 high-impact marketing tips you can use to... Read More
It seems nowadays every marketing guru and their brother-in-law has... Read More
"Get your positioning and your programs implemented properly, and the... Read More
Too many business owners believe that marketing their business means... Read More
When you take a piece of gold to a pawn... Read More
Change is good, right? Not always. But when is it... Read More
Timing is everything. Hate to be late? The early bird... Read More
I was about seven or eight years old when I... Read More
THE GREAT BRITISH TRADITION OF STREET MARKETS IS UPHELD AT... Read More
Direct marketing can make you very successful, but you've got... Read More
Every business needs customers, but more importantly every business needs... Read More
Are You Riding The Marketing Roller Coaster?If you're like many... Read More
As a small business owner, you must always explore creative... Read More
Besides a survey, your contact list can be used to... Read More
Market, Market and then market some more. So many small... Read More
Building a coaching or consulting practice can be rewarding and... Read More
1) They don't fully understand it.Perception: Marketing is advertising. Reality:... Read More
People do business... Read More
One of the reasons direct mail works is the personal... Read More
Do you offer superior service, consistently close loans on time... Read More
With the explosion of the internet and online businesses many... Read More
Are you tired of living off handouts from big-name marketers,... Read More
Offline, it's called word-of-mouth advertising. Online, it's known as viral... Read More
For any business to be successful whether on or offline... Read More
Part #26) Food safety is becoming paramount.What this means to... Read More
According to Dough McCormick, Chariman and CEO of iVillage, Inc,... Read More
Virtual trade shows are gaining momentum as a way to... Read More
This is it what I use BEFORE I begin to... Read More
We all work hard to attract even one paying client.... Read More
I don't mean you, I mean the YOU that is... Read More
If recreating the old experience of subscribing to magazines by... Read More
If you've never done a postcard mailing, you're probably wondering,... Read More
Would you like to learn the lessons of the businesses... Read More
The biggest crime in small businesses today goes unnoticed by... Read More
The Marketing Plan section of the business plan demonstrates how... Read More
If you want to uncover a little secret about how... Read More
AGE OLD QUESTIONBusiness scholars throughout the planet keep asking the... Read More
Giving away free bonuses is an important website marketing secret... Read More
Information is the lifeblood of the economy. That's especially true... Read More
Yesterday I received a phone call from an acquaintance that... Read More
It's no secret that using a job site sign can... Read More
There comes a time in every small businessperson's life when... Read More
What's your Selling Sentence? If you have a business, you... Read More
Here are some quick techniques you can put into place... Read More
In the following 'special report,' I will reveal some very... Read More
1) People are buying in smaller quantities. Our busy lifestyle... Read More
Rule Number One when writing marketing materials is "Know Your... Read More
While success with any internet marketing program falls on the... Read More
"Do it!", "Do it now!", or "Do it because..."Which of... Read More
Your market is who you want to reach. Your customer.... Read More
How would you like celebrities to endorse your product?Perhaps that... Read More
What is a company profile? ... Read More
Apart from being the fastest, easiest, and most profitable strategy... Read More
A lot of small businesses make the mistake of thinking... Read More
Differentiation, niche marketing, and positioning. These and other related business... Read More
It is a well known web site marketing strategy: To... Read More
Clichés. We've all heard them...and hear some of them so... Read More
"If he who has a thing to sell Goes and... Read More
Lots of people get confounded when attempting to exchange links,... Read More
Today I've decided to share with you a new word... Read More
When I started my first business in 1981, I researched... Read More
My niece recently graduated from high school, and my family... Read More
Many times when a trade show is planned for there... Read More
Marketing |