Flower bulbs need a good, long, winters sleep. Like some people we know, if they wake up before they are fully rested, they get kind of cranky, and then they don't bloom well at all.
Actually what happens is during a mild winter, the soil stays too warm, and the bulbs begin to come out of dormancy early. They start to grow, and once the tips emerge above the soil line, they are subject to freezing if the temperatures dip back down below freezing. And that's usually what happens. After the bulbs have emerged, they freeze and then don't bloom at all, or if they do it's a very sad display.
Another reason this happens is because the bulbs are not planted deep enough. They may have been deep enough when you planted them, but as the soil goes through the freezing and thawing process, the bulbs can actually work their way up in the ground.
One way to keep your flower bulbs sleeping longer, which will protect them from freezing, is to mulch the bed. In the fall just apply a 3-4" layer of well composted mulch. This layer of mulch will do a couple of things. It will maintain a higher moisture content in the soil, which is good, as long as the soil isn't too soggy. Well composted mulch also adds valuable organic matter to the planting bed. Organic matter makes a great natural fertilizer.
A 3-4" layer of mulch also acts as an insulator. It will keep the soil from freezing for a while, which is good because you don't want the bulbs going through a series of short cycles of freezing and thawing. Then when the temperatures drop below freezing and stay there for a while, the soil does eventually freeze. Then the mulch actually works in reverse and keeps the soil from thawing out too early. Keeping it in a frozen state is actually good because the bulbs remain dormant for a longer period of time.
When they finally do wake up it is spring time, and hopefully by the time they emerge from the ground the danger of a hard freeze is past and they will not be damaged. If you can keep them from freezing, they will flower beautifully. The extra organic matter will help to nourish the bulbs when they are done blooming, and the cycle starts all over again.
We also plant annual flowers in the same beds with our spring bulbs. By the time the danger of frost is past and it's time to plant the annuals, the top of the bulbs have died back and are ready to be removed. The mulch that is added in the fall also helps to nourish the annual flowers, as well as improve the soil permanently.
Anytime you add well composted organic matter to your planting beds, you are bound to realize multiple benefits. The key words here are "well composted". Fresh material is not good.
About The Author
Michael J. McGroarty is the author of the popular gardening book "Free Landscape Plants!" as well as the owner and author of the gardening website http://www.freeplants.com Visit the website and sign up for his free gardening newsletter, and learn how to start your own money making backyard nursery on 1/20 acre or less.
So you want to grow roses? They are a beautiful... Read More
The wonderful thing about choosing teak outdoor furniture is that... Read More
When hot, sticky days hit, try to use all your... Read More
Very soon stocks of new season's roses will... Read More
Creating no dig gardens on top of the soil gives... Read More
Palm family is unique in the aspect that most of... Read More
There are literally hundreds of types of roses that you... Read More
While shopping on line the other day at www.stoveramishfurniture.com, I... Read More
The ancient herb, Anethum graveolens or Fernleaf dill as it... Read More
Naturalized bulbs look beautiful in a wooded setting. You can... Read More
While traveling the US and occasionally taking the back highways... Read More
Wildlife require water just as humans do. Water is essential... Read More
HID lamps are categorized in three groups :Mercury Vapor ,... Read More
Love flowers, but don't have the space -- or the... Read More
Choosing the right bulbs involves more than just selecting colors... Read More
Once water temperatures increase in the summer months, fish become... Read More
If you are a serious gardener, you spend lots of... Read More
Growing grapes in the backyard or garden can be a... Read More
The principal house plants which are easy to raise by... Read More
Oh sure, fried green tomatoes are ok; but I'll take... Read More
Elaborate and decorative or simple and functional, birdhouses and birdfeeders... Read More
There are so many plants available for you to choose... Read More
Gardeners, it's time to put your gardening skills to the... Read More
Potatoes are so easy to grow in the no dig,... Read More
Adirondack chairs were invented during the early 1900's by a... Read More
No dig gardens essentially strive to be their own ecosystem.... Read More
February is "Feed the Birds" month in much of North... Read More
During my youth kids were required to pass through a... Read More
You may already have a garage or shed in your... Read More
It's quiet now.Gone is the constant chatter, whistles and meowing... Read More
Pruning...Outdoor gardening is so much easier when you know how.... Read More
Ok, the title "winter gardening" might be a tad bit... Read More
Doing a full pond cleaning during the colder winter months... Read More
For many parts of the country, it's getting to be... Read More
Many times when the weather becomes sultry, the only place... Read More
Most businesses consist of the owner only or the owner... Read More
Over watering ranks first in causes of houseplant demise because... Read More
In many parts of North America, the end of "porch... Read More
Creating no dig gardens on top of the soil gives... Read More
This is a project I've had on the back burner... Read More
An important addition to any British back garden, the greenhouse... Read More
Unfortunately, sunlight is not enough.Your water lilies will grow, thrive,... Read More
In today's gardens often populated by geraniums, roses, and zinnias,... Read More
What's a perennial garden plant that blooms in the winter?... Read More
To keep wood garden sheds, arbors, or trellises looking their... Read More
One of the pleasurable spin-offs in organic gardening is finding... Read More
Get ready for some gut-wrenching, laugh out loud hilarious pond... Read More
Many individuals are fascinated by hummingbirds. So much so, that... Read More
Tips for winter care of trees and shrubsWith the garden... Read More
Home and garden accessories make the difference between house and... Read More
One of the most rewarding and entertaining things about having... Read More
"I have no plants in my house. They won't live... Read More
Ladybugs, also called lady beetles or ladybirds, can be a... Read More
Quality Dutch tulip bulbs are easy to come by and... Read More
Bonsai trees have been grown in China and Japan for... Read More
You've put a lot of work into your garden, from... Read More
Do you love to cook outdoors but end up having... Read More
Hydroponics gardening is a great idea for anyone who wants... Read More
Many finer homes and businesses feature beautiful indoor and outdoor... Read More
The wonderful thing about choosing teak outdoor furniture is that... Read More
Our flower garden in August can be brimming with activities... Read More
There are thousands of species of Palm Trees. They are... Read More
Without a doubt, hummingbirds are beautiful and interesting creatures.Those living... Read More
The history of artificial or fake grass is to say... Read More
Is it possible for a garden sundial to tell perfect... Read More
DendrobiumsThis month I am focusing our attention to the care... Read More
Landscaping & Gardening |