Caveat Emptor: You May Owe Taxes Despite 401(K) Losses!

One among many ways you lose money in non-indexed mutual funds is the tax trap. You may have to pay taxes even when your mutual fund loses money! To many people this is painfully unexpected. Here is how this counter intuitive event occurs. By law, mutual funds do not pay taxes. Instead, they pass on those taxes to you, the shareholder in the mutual fund. If the fund manager sells a stock for more than it cost the fund a profit is generated. This profit is called a capital gain and it is taxable. Capital gains are taxed at your ordinary income tax rate which is between 28% and 38.6% for most investors if the fund held the stock for less than a year. If the stock was held for more than a year, in other words long term, the tax is 20%.

There are a couple of reasons why mutual funds pay taxes. If the fund does poorly investors will bail out. The mutual fund has to sell off stock to pay the investors who leave. Even if you are not one of the investors jumping ship you will still have to pay your portion of the capital gains tax.

Dividends are another reason that taxes come due. Dividends are taxed at the per-share earnings distributions that companies make out of their quarterly earnings. Many investors instruct their mutual fund to automatically reinvest their dividends. This means that the fund uses the money to buy more shares in your name. Even if you reinvest and never get a penny of the dividends, they are subject to tax, according to the IRS.

Another reason you may get a tax bill is due to high turnover. Turnover measures the frequency with which a fund manger buys and sells shares, sometimes in search of the next high-flying stock or undervalued stock on the verge of taking off. According to Lipper, the average fund in 2000 showed a turnover rate of 122%. This means that the entire portfolio changed between January and December, and 22% of the replacement shares changed as well.

This is the ultimate case of account churning! You simply have to understand that when you buy into a fund you are buying into a tax liability. The best way to avoid these taxes altogether is to restrict your purchases of mutual funds to your 401(k) and try to only buy indexed mutual funds such as the Vanguard 500 (FINX).

ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Dr. Scott Brown, Ph.D., a.k.a. "The Wallet Doctor", is a successful futures trader, real estate investor, and stock investor. Dr. Brown holds a Ph.D. in finance from the University of South Carolina. His 1998 articles in Technical Analysis of Stocks and Commodities were prophetic in predicting an impending stock market crash. He has helped many people become profitable investors by teaching them to look out over many years to spot stocks that are low and primed for rise in the new bull market. His second article met with approval by Dr. Bob Shiller of Yale University. Dr. Shiller is the economist that Alan Greenspan most highly regards who coined the term "Irrational Exuberance." In 1998 he shouted to the world to "get out" of the stock market but now he is shouting to everyone that it is time to "get in!" The Wallet Doctor is not only sought after for investment advice and coaching in stock investing but also in futures trading and real estate investing. Visit Dr. Brown's site at http://www.BonanzaBase.com or sign up for his investment tips at http://www.WalletDoctor.com

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Asset Allocation: Critical to Your Investment Success

Asset allocation is a critical component of investing success. Both... Read More

Secret Stock Options Trading Strategies the Experts Don`t Want You to Know

To understand stock options, we need to look at Webster’s... Read More

How to Invest Your Money

Think carefully on how to invest your money because if... Read More

The Arrow-Debreu Contingent Claims Model of Investment

Throughout the discussion of speculation and stability, we emphasized that... Read More

Can Your Annuity Do This?

Many people buy annuities according to their agent's recommendations. However,... Read More

Angel Investors: Who They Are & When Are They Appropriate

Angel investors are individuals who invest in emerging business ventures.... Read More

Day Trading the SP Futures with Initial S/R and the NYSE TICK

For instance, if the market moves up in the first... Read More

Missleading Fund Names Wreak Havoc On Investor Returns!

Mutual fund managers use fake fund names to part you... Read More

Buying a Home - Your BIGGEST Investment

This column has often focused on intangible investments like stocks... Read More

Trading Expert Discovers Ways To Beat Stock Market Odds With Money Management

The first point to mastering money management is that you... Read More

How to Buy to Let

Find out everything you need to know about buy to... Read More

Investing Psychology Today Requires All Traders to Awaken Their Speculator Minds

Stock trading strategies are as rampant today, as they were... Read More

Reasons For Joining An Investment Club

Whether you're a novice investor or an experienced stock picker... Read More

Better Investing Made Easy

If there were one piece of advice that an investor... Read More

Investing: The Art Of Making Your Money Work For You

There is a lot to know about investing. It all... Read More

Choosing A Financial Advisor

With so many financial advisors trying to woo you with... Read More

Diversify!

The best way to avoid being hit hard by a... Read More

Powerful Hidden Techniques Mystery Formula - The Covered Call Option Trading Buy-Write Strategy

For better or worse, most option trading investors purchase stocks... Read More

Franchise Opportunity Sellers Beware; franchise buyers lie on forms?

It seems completely absurd that franchise buyers lie about their... Read More

Investing & Online Stock & Share Trading: Money & Risk Management - Atkinson Portfolio Planner (1)

This article was originally featured in Daryl Guppy's 'Tutorials in... Read More

How To Find An Investment Advisor

Do you think you need an Investment Advisor? Hold on... Read More

The High Price of Oil

In less than four years, the price of oil has... Read More

The Cost of Green Eggs and Ham

Young readers know that March 4th is the birthday of... Read More

A Gadfly On A Dinosaurs Butt, Or The Hood-winking Of The American Investor

Have you ever noticed how some words in the English... Read More

Is Starting A Business For Me? What To Consider Before Starting A Business

Do you have the right temperament?Starting a small business is... Read More

The Economys Greatest Depression Downturn Ever Is Now Just A Few Years Away

What really controls the economy? Forget interest rates, forget deficits,... Read More

Trading Is Not Rocket Science!

Despite what some people may lead you to believe; day... Read More

California Deparment of Corporations and Franchise Opportunities Law

What CA Needs To Do To Address Issues in FranchisingWe... Read More

When NOT to Invest

Unfortunately, many investors who are seduced by the lure of... Read More

Useful Tips on Investing

Here are some useful tips on investing. When you make... Read More

Day Traders and Swing Traders and Options? Maybe!

Typical day traders and swing traders look for stocks with... Read More

Foreign Investing - US Investors Still Missing Out?

Investors are still too slowly realizing what the academics have... Read More

Financial Planners

"Financial planners are like dentists: they may occasionally inflict pain,... Read More