When NOT to Invest

Unfortunately, many investors who are seduced by the lure of easy money try to become "active" investors before they have the skills, the resources, or the appropriate intellectual framework to do so.

This is not to say that investing in stocks is extraordinarily difficult ... It is not!

However, beating the market on a regular basis is far from easy and requires that an investor bring to the investing process a singular discipline, knowledge, or passion that will allow him to rise above the herd.

Like in any other competition, not everyone can win! In fact, for every amount of money that outperforms the market, somebody else's money is not doing quite so well!

How can you tell if you are ready to become an "active" investor? Not an investor who buys and sells stocks on a regular basis, but active in the way the academics mean it -- someone who selects his own stocks. It is not like there is a licensing process or anything. In fact, there is not even a formal course of instruction. Much like parenting, you tend to find out if you are really cut out to be an investor only after you have made a pretty substantial commitment!

In my opinion, you should not be investing in stocks:

... If you need the money within two to three years at the least.

... If you don't like to do math.

... If you use the word "play," "gamble," or any similar speculation-oriented word when you describe your investments!

... If you think indexes matter more than what companies you own.

... If you are unprepared for volatility. A lot of people look at the returns for the stock market only to turn pale at the first loss! If you cannot stand to lose money, you should not own stocks... Period!

... If you think you will only ever buy stocks that go up. You are not perfect! No system is perfect. No provider of advice is perfect. You can -- and will -- lose money at some point during your investment career! You can minimize this loss if you do your homework and are careful about valuation, but money lost is money lost.

... If you believe that the share price alone or share price movements alone tell you anything about the underlying quality of the company or its business. All too often people buy low-priced shares with the idea that they are cheap, only to find out that they are low-priced because the underlying business sucks.

... If you couldn't write down a list of why you bought and what might make you sell. If you don't know why you bought a stock in the first place, how can you know when to sell it? Bad scene. Avoid it.

... If you cannot tell the difference between a balance sheet and an income statement. Especially if you don't even know where to find a copy of either.

... If you cannot make a rudimentary assessment of the underlying quality of a company.

... If you cannot define any of the following words: gross margin, operating margin, profit margin, earnings per share, costs of goods sold, share buyback, revenues, receivables, inventories, cash flow, estimates, depreciation, amortization, capital expenditure, market capitalization or valuation, shareholder's equity, assets, liabilities, return on equity.

... If you only have one source of information about the company. I don't care whether it is your best friend, a message board, or some content provider. If you cannot independently verify the facts, you are bound to get unintentionally bamboozled. No one likes to admit he is wrong. If you depend on one source of information, odds are when it finally coughs up the conclusion that it made a bad call it will be too late!

... If you cannot name the major products a company makes or the company's major competitors.

... If you don't use the Internet. Seriously folks, come on! Almost all of the disadvantage of being an individual investor from the information side was erased by the Internet. If you aren't on it, you are at a major disadvantage to all of the other players.

It is like trying to wrestle with no limbs!

Ioannis - Evangelos C. Haramis was born in Greece in 1951 and he studied in Greece, USA and in Belgium. He has been active in the stock markets since 1972. Since 2002 he is New Business Development Managing Director at an Investment Bank and the publisher of http://www.greekshares.com

Copyright © 2005 I.E.C. Haramis

haramis@greekshares.com
http://www.greekshares.com

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Your Worst Enemy To Successful Investing - The Media

How do you make your investment decisions and where do... Read More

Investing: Do You Want To Make Money, Or Would You Rather Fool Around?

It always amazes me how much stock market investors resemble... Read More

Issuing Warrants to Investors

When raising capital for a business venture, warrants are a... Read More

Investing Psychology Today Requires All Traders to Awaken Their Speculator Minds

Stock trading strategies are as rampant today, as they were... Read More

Stock Market Money Management Skills

Let's start by saying: You can't be afraid to take... Read More

Overbought/Oversold

Has your broker ever told you that a stock is... Read More

Caveat Emptor: You May Owe Taxes Despite 401(K) Losses!

One among many ways you lose money in non-indexed mutual... Read More

Time is Money and We Are Running Out of Both!

One of the fundamental principles of finance is the concept... Read More

Mutual Fund Selection Made Simple By Indexing!

Non-indexed mutual funds try to keep it secret that actively... Read More

The Realities Of Market Timing

Market timing systems are based on patterns of activity in... Read More

Is Your Mutual Fund the Right One for You?

Mutual Funds are considered to be one of the best... Read More

Asset Allocation Lessons: The 70% Inflation Solution

For investors only... and for speculators who need to invest... Read More

Find a Methodology and Minimize Investment Madness

There are many reasons to be investing these days, and... Read More

What My Horse Had For Breakfast

Let's see, he had some oats, fresh alfalfa and his... Read More

Mutual Fund Returns May Not Be As They Seem!

Arthur Levitt, during his tenure at the SEC, experienced many... Read More

It Is Never Too Early To Start A Roth IRA!

The Roth is kind of weird until you get used... Read More

Day Traders and Swing Traders and Options? Maybe!

Typical day traders and swing traders look for stocks with... Read More

Straddle Strategies in Option Trading

The straddle strategy is an option strategy that's based on... Read More

Franchise Investing, Franchise Opportunities and Franchising Renewals

Have you considered buying a franchise instead of trying to... Read More

The Arrow-Debreu Contingent Claims Model of Investment

Throughout the discussion of speculation and stability, we emphasized that... Read More

Why Should I Use Penny Shares to Build Wealth?

A strategic question. Why indeed?1. A penny share would usually... Read More

Four Key Components To Building A Trading System

Need some insight on what you should really be striving... Read More

Looking For a Safe Investment? Try a Certificate of Deposit

If you are looking for a safe investment and you... Read More

The Power of Small Numbers: Trading Success is Based on Consistency, Not Home Runs

Online trading is so seductive - just sit, click, and... Read More

Annuity Investment - The Whole Truth

Do you ever feel like you haven't been told the... Read More

Trading Commodity Futures Using Support and Resistance - Paper Trading

Setting Up a Paper Trading AccountQuestion: I cannot trade with... Read More

Stock Market Retirement Investment Plan

For a successful retirement investment plan to work in the... Read More

How to Invest Overseas - Intelligently!

In recent months, many advisors have talked a lot about... Read More

Part II of Day Traders and Swing Traders and Options? Maybe!

Before every protective put trade it is possible to calculate... Read More

Lobster Trapping for Investment Ideas

Recently, my family and I took a trip to Maine... Read More

The Real Cost of a Bad Habit

What is the value of a good habit? Think of... Read More

Moving Average Convergence Divergence ( MACD ) Charts

The Moving Average Convergence Divergence charts, or MACD charts for... Read More

Makin The Sauce

Let's face it, you're on a roll. After getting down... Read More