We've helped a number of clients develop business plans and raise capital from "angel" investors, corporate entities and venture capitalists during the last 6-8 years. It's always a daunting process that can be full of pitfalls and require a tremendous amount of work ? but it can be done! Here is some perspective gleaned from years of experience.
The most important rule for raising capital to consider is: it's never easy to raise capital when you need to! Meaning, investors are inherently risk aversive, can be very picky (a real understatement!) and they are looking for the best deal with the greatest upside and minimal risk.
Rule number two ? don't raise capital! Self fund your company (called bootstrapping in entrepreneur-speak) by finding customers that will purchase your products and services. This enables you to involve your most important business asset in your business from day one ? customers!
Rule number three ? use the "FAF" or "VMC" methods. Raise seed (early stage) money from your friends and family and/or if you are really committed, pull some cash from a Visa or MasterCard. These methods can and do work for many entrepreneurs ? be aware it can be very painful on the back end if your company does not make it!
Angel investors can add so much to your company ? they can bring "intelligent capital" to the business. Not only do they invest capital but will very often take an interest in helping you grow the company by taking a Board of Directors seat and/or temporarily assuming a senior management role.
In my experience finding and recruiting a blue chip management team with advanced degrees and a strong corporate pedigree can sometimes kill a startup as quickly as no cash or revenue ? yes, they look great in your business plan and venture capitalists love a "strong team." But, you need "fly by the seat of their pants" manager/leaders who don't need to grind five sets of scenarios (analysis paralysis) before they can take action ? hire entrepreneurial types who've excelled in small companies.
Dealing with venture capitalists can be a significant challenge that is fraught with risk and no upside! Remember, they are highly skilled at the entire process, in most cases they've done it hundreds of times before. So, your on their turf when you step into this arena and you better do your homework properly (market size, revenue projections, cost of sales, marketing plan) and/or consult with a consultant, attorney or "angel investor" who has been through the process before to give you guidance.
Round two in dealing with venture capitalists (assuming you are one of the 1% that submitted a business plan and/or were referred to them by another "VC approved" entity) can also be fraught with risk ? know how to value your company (equity for capital), look at comparable deals in the marketplace and be prepared to negotiate hard and to give up more now than in the last 2-4 years.
Round three in dealing with venture capitalists or corporate investors. Don't (never!) be so desperate for capital that you agree to turn over the reins of the company if you don't meet specific performance milestones based on a first or second round of funding. There are too many variables in the marketplace for you too control and you're taking too much risk for not enough upside. If this is the only way you can raise money from this venture firm or corporate investor then walk away, in the end you will be better off.
Here are some "cliff notes" on how to write a business plan - there is no set formula other than covering the basics about your company; i.e. technology, market analysis, marketing/business development, competitive analysis, management team and a five year set of (detailed by month from startup to year three) financials. The Executive Summary (first 3-5 pages) is the most important, as it is a summary of the entire plan and most investors read this carefully and scan the rest of the business plan.
Don't get caught in the trap of endless rewrites based on investor feedback ? put your plan through one or two reviews by your BOD members and or seasoned execs that will give you honest feedback. Once the plan has been reviewed and approved then go to market with this iteration and stick to it ? investors should be investing in you ultimately, not an artificial business plan that more often than not is out of date by the time you get to market.
Think about how you are going to market your company as you would any other product or service, blending traditional (fax, direct mail) with interactive processes (web site postings, e-mail, etc.). It's a numbers game, you have to aggressively market your company and be prepared to see a return of only 1-3% versus your output ? 1K in direct or opt-in email may only lead to 10-20 casual inquiries, generating 5-7 serious conversations, resulting in 1-3 term sheets (what we will invest for "x" equity) discussions.
Finally, the last and most important rule of all is be tenacious, there is no substitute for absolute commitment to growing your company by raising capital or bootstrapping it! Your vision, guts and passion will very often carry the day when/where others may give up!!
About The Author
Lee Traupel has 20 plus years of business development and marketing experience - he is the founder of Intelective Communications, Inc., http://www.intelective.com, a results-driven marketing services company providing proprietary services to clients encompassing startups to public companies. Lee@intelective.com
Those unfamiliar with the process of making and managing investments... Read More
Gearing is where you borrow money to invest. As already... Read More
The economic data reported Fri showed continued above trend growth... Read More
Expectations drive the market. Every stock price is driven by... Read More
If you do not have an investment plan in the... Read More
First and foremost, an opportunistic strategy for creating wealth in... Read More
One of the most common mistakes made by inexperienced investors... Read More
The word 'investments' is one that most of us are... Read More
High Yield Investment Programs (HYIPs) appear at first to be... Read More
Based on consistent results I think Buy & Hold should... Read More
A Business Plan, as all good entrepreneurs starting out in... Read More
In the last two decades, even though gold prices have... Read More
Death and taxes! The certainties of life! And then, of... Read More
Ready to start playing with your money? Not interested in... Read More
As far as traders go, many do not see the... Read More
When developing a plan for your finances, the toughest question... Read More
If Johannes Kepler, the renowned 17th century astronomer and discoverer... Read More
Young readers know that March 4th is the birthday of... Read More
Several days ago, the Commerce Department reported that May's factory... Read More
What is the value of a good habit? Think of... Read More
I've been involved in online trading, specifically with stock and... Read More
In less than four years, the price of oil has... Read More
It is important to note that every smart investor wants... Read More
It use to be said that once a company was... Read More
Let me start by answering that question...if an annuity fits... Read More
The perfect company - it's the holy grail of the... Read More
People tend to feel sorrow and grief after having made... Read More
The man sat in a chair beside a dressing room... Read More
Motivational guru Tony Robbins teaches that the reason for doing... Read More
Disgruntled investors are going after Wall Street once again, this... Read More
Financial Spread Betting (or Trading) offers a tax free method... Read More
There is an area in Brazil that has lower crime... Read More
Clean Up (includes the insides and the outside of a... Read More
The following lists of questions are suggested questions to ask... Read More
Typical day traders and swing traders look for stocks with... Read More
Investors are still too slowly realizing what the academics have... Read More
The practice of economy, directed toward a retirement investment plan... Read More
CATCHING A FALLING KNIFEOne of the most common mistakes made... Read More
If you want to make the most of your personal... Read More
As an expatriate you are in a privileged savings and... Read More
The cries are heard from the distance, "I need help... Read More
Let me tell you about some legal ways to avoid... Read More
Sales Leaseback compared to traditional property investmentCan a Sales Leaseback... Read More
You may like your financial advisor, but is he really... Read More
Need some insight on what you should really be striving... Read More
Pre-1933 Gold Outperforms Today's Gold Bullion...Since 1970, an investment strategy... Read More
The one thing I can think of that most affects... Read More
"All human power is a compound of time and patience!"... Read More
Let's first understand what maniac means. According to Webster a... Read More
If you're like many Americans over the age of 55,... Read More
Market timing systems are based on patterns of activity in... Read More
In this "special report", I want to pose a few... Read More
The syntax is tortured, the grammar mutilated, but the message... Read More
If you are looking for a safe investment and you... Read More
If you've decided to stock some money away in a... Read More
Of the 75 million baby boomers nearing retirement today, many... Read More
Most People just don't understand the power of using their... Read More
If you're like many people, your retirement savings have not... Read More
The following perspective on (day) trading comes from my many... Read More
To understand stock options, we need to look at Webster’s... Read More
"Risk comes from not knowing what you're doing!" Warren Buffett... Read More
Find out everything you need to know about buy to... Read More
1. Lacking an investment plan a/k/a/ "Don't take a trip... Read More
I said last week that money doesn't generally buy happiness,... Read More
Options are good investing and speculative instruments. But options terminology... Read More
Clean Up (includes the insides and the outside of a... Read More
Investing |