You are doing a remodel and know that you want to add some lighting to the room, but your stumped. Where do I start is the most common question I get asked. There are some basic guidelines and factors that can help you determine where to start and how to proceed.
First let's take the room and it's needs. Different rooms require different lighting solutions. Rooms like bedrooms, living rooms, dens and basements can be properly illuminated with a simple general lighting plan. In rooms up to about 12' x 12', one ceiling light that can hold bulbs that combined equal about 120 watts is sufficient. For a better and more evenly disbursed light, 4 recessed lights about 40" off each corner works wonderfully.
A living room or den may be a rectangle as opposed to a square. A room that is 15' x 12' would be more evenly lit with 6 recessed cans. In these rooms lighting can be supplemented with wall sconces and or table or floor lamps.
Kitchens and bathrooms require much more thought. In these rooms, where tasks are performed, it is important that the lighting level be high enough to perform these tasks safely and comfortably. In a good kitchen lighting plan all the work areas will be well lit. Placing the cans so that the centers line up directly above the outside edge of the cabinets is the best solution. This provides ample light and avoids shadows while working at the counters. Spacing in a kitchen is also very important. Keeping the recessed lights about 4 feet apart and no more than 5 feet, will assure you have even spread of light.
If you run into a wall and need to ask questions about lighting try a Lighting Forum. There are some basic lighting principles that can help you along in this process. One is understanding that light in most fixtures has some type of pattern. For example a recessed light using a reflector type bulb distributes a pattern in the shape of a cone. When this pattern reaches the floor it is in the form of a circle. By slightly overlapping this circle of light it is possible to have a very even distribution of light throughout the room.
Since most of the members of a household walk upright and the ones who don't, probably won't lodge any complaints about lighting, a general rule in lighting a room is to design the plan on a work plane. This is an imaginary plane at about 30" off the floor. This helps to provide a nice even lighting for most tasks in any room. This is where understanding the pattern of light your fixture has is important. Most manufacturers have specs to show what these patterns are. For reflective bulbs you can get this info from the bulb manufacturer.
(c) Copyright 2005 Paul Forte. All rights reserved.
Paul forte has been in the lighting industry for over 25 years. For more info and tips on lighting and other electrical needs please visit Lighting Tips For help with Laying out recessed lighting
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
So you're building the bath of your dreams but find... Read More
If you are tired of replacing your mailbox every few... Read More
You are visiting a friend that has just had a... Read More
When remodeling a room, choosing the correct lighting is one... Read More
It can be difficult to choose from among the countless... Read More
It is important to be a very careful consumer when... Read More
When a family decides to finish a basement space, there... Read More
The first part of most years brings a flurry of... Read More
There are many styles of picnic tables on the market,... Read More
Bathrooms aren't just about the basics but are about the... Read More
Granite countertops are among the most beautiful things you can... Read More
If you'd like to try your hand at candle making,... Read More
You may have noticed long icicles hanging from your gutters... Read More
A wet basement can be just a nuisance or even... Read More
Almost everyone knows about FHA mortgages. They are tailor-made for... Read More
Roofs are an integral part of the house. The design... Read More
The use of Bricks or Pavers to create a walkway... Read More
There is a perception amongst most folk that every house... Read More
A chair is one of the best inventions ever made.... Read More
A major US corporation recently launched a new line of... Read More
Pesticides are a ubiquitous toxin in our environment. We spray... Read More
This article is intended for the DIY (Do It Yourself)... Read More
This article is going to be about replacing an old... Read More
I broke my promise to myself and stripped wallpaper again.... Read More
Interior design for couples is one of the hottest, most... Read More
Not all bathrooms can be lavish spaces with whirlpool tubs... Read More
Learn How to Select a House Plan That Will Result... Read More
My favourite episode of Bugs Bunny is the one where... Read More
The U.S. state of New Jersey lies on the Eastern... Read More
Your mailbox is not simply a receptacle for your mail;... Read More
Many items a person can add to the kitchen are... Read More
It's finally spring! Time to move out the patio furniture... Read More
Considering that home saunas are believed to produce numerous health... Read More
Babies, babies, babies-yes the topic of this article is based... Read More
What can you do to "clear the air" indoors, at... Read More
Thinking about installing a home theater system? You're not alone.... Read More
Your Own Homes Improvement Outline(One for the Ladies)Let me begin... Read More
If you don't have at least one piece of fine... Read More
Hardwood floor styles come in strips, planks and parquet, and... Read More
What is behind the popularity of roller blinds. Is it... Read More
Beginning interior design is a challenging, exciting adventure that one... Read More
A house or any particular room can be carefully planned,... Read More
Bathroom vanity cabinets are an essential component of any bathroom... Read More
You may have noticed long icicles hanging from your gutters... Read More
Feng Shui (pronounced Foong Shway or Fung Shoy) is the... Read More
Many Florida residents that have come from the North are... Read More
Give your home a luxurious feel with a beautiful laundry... Read More
Buying a new mattress is a daunting task that few... Read More
Quick: What comes to mind when you think of soy... Read More
It happens to countless homeowners around the end of the... Read More
This report is about taking a house and restoring it... Read More
What is the absolute best way to clean carpet? Carpet... Read More
Baking soda is a great household cleaner. Here are ten... Read More
Do you suffer from allergies or asthma? If you are... Read More
I love bedspreads, don't you? A comforter can be used... Read More
Careful planning is the key to a successful bathroom-remodeling project.... Read More
Your kitchen, more than any other room in your home,... Read More
Are you looking for something different for your house? Maybe... Read More
The Consumer Product Safety Commission reports that each year more... Read More
If you wish to learn how to manage interior design... Read More
If You Think Mold and Mildew Hibernate During The Winter,... Read More
Just two words and a bit of explanation about them... Read More
In the refrigeration cycle, the refrigerant must undergo a change... Read More
The allure of carpet lays not only its soft and... Read More
There are numerous styles of Persian carpets. In fact there... Read More
Hardwood floors are suited to both casual and formal environments;... Read More
Home Improvement |