Nancy was doing very well until about two years ago when Phil, her boyfriend of 9 years, broke-up with her. It was a difficult moment for her especially after she learned that Phil eventually married her cousin. Since then, Nancy had deteriorated. One evening, she was involved in a motor vehicular accident because she was driving fast and recklessly in a quiet suburban neighborhood.
During interrogation, the cops noted that Nancy was talking rapidly and nobody could interrupt her. Also, she was making jokes and laughing so loud. She further indicated to them that she was on her way to meet the President and his top officials about her invention that could cure the oil crunch. She eventually ended up in the emergency room where she was diagnosed and treated for bipolar disorder after intensive evaluation.
Bipolar disorder or manic-depression is manifested by highs and lows. When a patient like Nancy is on the manic side, there is a persistent feeling of euphoria or irritability associated with lack of need for sleep, excessive energy, agitation, fast and loud speech, increase in goal-directed activities such as spending sprees and establishing businesses with no appropriate plan, and hypersexuality.
Patients with this disorder develop poor judgment and impulsivity. They become irritable and can lash out easily even if not provoked. Some patients have delusions of grandeur. When this happens, patients think that they have special powers, talents, and influence.
When not manic, patients either feel normal or depressed. Depression in bipolar disorder has the same manifestation as major depression that consists of feelings of sadness associated with neurovegetative signs and symptoms such as inability to sleep, eat, and concentrate. Energy level is also impaired. In addition, patients experience a feeling of hopelessness, worthlessness, and helplessness. Suicidal ideation may ensue.
For individuals who develop mania, does it always mean that they suffer from bipolar disorder?
Not necessarily. Mania can be caused by various medical and neurologic conditions. For instance, multiple sclerosis and stroke can present with manic symptoms. Moreover, medications and street drugs may precipitate mania. Steroids, cocaine, and amphetamine are some examples. Even some antidepressants can induce mania.
So when a person shows mania, the physician usually does intensive evaluation to rule out medical, neurologic, and medication-induced conditions before diagnosing bipolar disorder. This process is important because the treatment varies depending upon the cause. Once other conditions are ruled out, then bipolar disorder can be safely diagnosed and treated.
Copyright © 2004. Dr. Michael G. Rayel ? author (First Aid to Mental Illness?Finalist, Reader's Preference Choice Award 2002) psychiatrist, and inventor of Oikos Game: An EQ Game. For info, visit http://www.oikosgame.com and http://www.soardime.com
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
Since Dr Malcolm Peet, a consultant psychiatrist at Sheffield swallow... Read More
Only somebody who has lived with anxiety ? as either... Read More
What is depression?Depression is a serious medical illness; it's not... Read More
World Health Organisation states one out of four worldwide suffer... Read More
Within the next few weeks, the FDA is expected to... Read More
What is Stigma? Stigma is the use of stereotypes and... Read More
When artiste Leslie Cheung committed suicide, he left behind a... Read More
FDA confirms some antidepressants increase suicide risk in some children.... Read More
There is an illness all around me in modern society... Read More
On September 1st, the efficacy and safety of vagus nerve... Read More
For those who face depression, every day of their lives... Read More
The cover of the March 7, 2005 issue of Business... Read More
Depression is a problem that faces many of us, young... Read More
When we have depression, one of the things we drop... Read More
I attended the Vagus Nerve Stimulation Therapy Conference at the... Read More
Depression is something that will occur in many people's lives,... Read More
If you are like me ...you love your sleep!Sleep deprivation... Read More
Being lonely is a normal share of our everyday lives.... Read More
"Thanks for Noticin' Me" says Eeyore. He walks slowly. He... Read More
Having lived with a depressed partner for 3 years and... Read More
Andropause correlates directly with depression ? a major player in... Read More
As a counselor, I am often asked, "Can drugs be... Read More
Maria has been increasingly depressed for the past few years.... Read More
Do you blame your past, your family, your partner, your... Read More
It amazes me that 6-10 million Americans have been diagnosed... Read More
IntroductionChange in social and economical states throughout the world although... Read More
Not long ago, I attended a mastermind group. During the... Read More
Depression strikes most of us and it can make us... Read More
If you have been diagnosed with depression or feel that... Read More
Depression is the most prevalent of all the emotional disorders.... Read More
Many of us feel depressed at one time or another,... Read More
The Law of BlueJust sort of feeling blue, kinda out... Read More
It is now no secret that people all over the... Read More
It is now no secret that people all over the... Read More
Winter time is depression time for many women. Perhaps it... Read More
What's curious is that most of them will be on... Read More
On June 15th, 2004, FDA's Medical Devices Panel recommended that... Read More
Do you have days where nothing can make you happy?... Read More
IntroductionChange in social and economical states throughout the world although... Read More
On June 2 at 8:00 pm ET, Reuters news service... Read More
With the next few weeks, the FDA is expected to... Read More
Long term care facilities and residents' doctors should consider combining... Read More
I'm sure at times of deep crisis many of you... Read More
The manufacturer of the vagus nerve stimulator has begun face-to... Read More
Depression is a problem that faces many of us, young... Read More
The cover of the March 7, 2005 issue of Business... Read More
If you are like me ...you love your sleep!Sleep deprivation... Read More
Sharon was talking to a friend on the phone one... Read More
A short generation ago, families could set their watch by... Read More
Have you read the famous quote, "Every struggle is a... Read More
Not long ago, I attended a mastermind group. During the... Read More
While depression is a growing epidemic in western society, it... Read More
With the current interest in mental health topics, a mental... Read More
I heard about a woman who was suffering from depression,... Read More
Approximately 19 million American adult workers allow depression to limit... Read More
Katie came as close as is possible to having it... Read More
FDA confirms some antidepressants increase suicide risk in some children.... Read More
I attended the Vagus Nerve Stimulation Therapy Conference at the... Read More
On July 15th, 2005, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration(FDA)... Read More
If you have been diagnosed with depression or feel that... Read More
Depression, in psychiatry, is a symptom of mood disorder characterized... Read More
What can you say to a parent who loses a... Read More
There is an illness all around me in modern society... Read More
In 1965, a chemist working to develop an ulcer drug... Read More
Millions of people sufferaround the world from a depressive illness.... Read More
Why are these illnesses on the rise? And why do... Read More
Depression |