How to Reduce Your Debt in 5 Easy Steps

If you have incurred substantial personal debt, consider these options: budgeting, debt consolidation, credit counselling from a reputable organization and working with your creditors. You will need to choose a debt reduction method that will work best for you? The method you use will depend on your level of debt, how much spare money you have, your level of discipline, and how quickly you want to get out of debt.

1. REALISTIC BUDGETING

The first step towards taking control of your financial situation is to do a realistic assessment of your income and expenditure. Work out how much you earn (your total income) and write this figure down. Then total your expenses. This is how much you spend each month for rent, fuel, food, clothing, heating, water, electricity and other bills. The difference between your total income and your total expenses is the amount of money available to pay your creditors or lenders.

Decide if there are any monthly expenses that you can reduce or live without. Focus on lowering your expenses so that you can increase your income. You'll be amazed at how many things you can do without.

a) Debt Reduction Methods

Choose a debt reduction method that fits your situation and gives the maximum benefit. You could choose to focus on repaying debts that are most important to your credit rating or to maintaining your family's safety. Or you can start by paying off those debts with the highest interest rate thus reducing the total spent on interest charges and increasing the amount available to pay off debt.

Alternatively, you could focus on paying off bills with the lowest balances. Then the money used for those payments can go to pay off other debts.

If your credit payments (excluding mortgages) exceed 15-20% of your take home pay, you can work with creditors to set up monthly instalments that are more in line with your income.

b) Credit Cards

Transfer your credit card debts (balance) to a card offering an introductory 0% interest rate for balance transfers. Make sure you keep up the repayments and then just before your 0% introductory offer is up, apply for another 0% card, transfer the balance over before you starting paying interest ? and repeat. With a good credit record, you could do this for years, moving your debt from one card to another until it's paid off.

3. DEBT CONSOLIDATION

This is when you use a new loan to pay off multiple debts. Your monthly payment will be lower because repayment is spread out over a longer period of time. This will usually eliminate the hassle of having multiple creditors, multiple bills, and multiple payments to make. It's very important not to take out any additional loans until your consolidation loan has been repaid. Borrowing against your home is a cheap way to raise money, but it's risky. If you can't make the payments - or if your payments are late - you could lose your home.

However, you could replace expensive debts with a cheaper personal loan (unsecured loan). Before taking on new debts, you might want to check out your credit history.

4. CREDIT COUNSELING

Some people are not disciplined enough to create a workable budget and stick to it. If you can't work out a repayment plan with your creditors and you can't keep track of mounting bills, consider contacting a credit counselling organization or a financial advisor. In the UK you can use free debt counselling services such as the Consumer Credit Counselling, the National Debtline and the Citizens Advice Bureau. Similar services are available in the US.

5. CONTACTING YOUR CREDITORS

A creditor is a company or person to whom you owe money. Many people struggling financially ignore debts and fear contacting their creditors. This reaction will damage your credit record. Creditors or lenders may take action against you in an effort to get payment. If you're finding it hard to get your bills paid, be the one to contact creditors. They will be more willing to work with you. Work out arrangements that satisfy you both. Explain to each lender that you aim to repay each debt in full over time, but that they must accept reduced repayments for now. Decide how much you can pay them each month and set up a debt repayment plan.

Conclusion If you're serious about reducing your debt you should stop spending on your credit cards and stop taking out new loans. To increase your income, consider finding a second job or a lodger. Claim every state benefit that you qualify for and work on cutting down your expenses. Sell stuff that you don't need on eBay or at Car Boot fairs. Put enough money aside for emergencies, but use the bulk of your savings to pay off debt. Debts usually cost you far more in interest than you gain on your savings. Also, if you have a fairly good credit record, you should transfer your debts to cheaper lenders. Finally, shop around for better deals for services and products that you use.

Disclaimer: This article does not constitute financial advice. If you require such advice, you should seek appropriate professional guidance.

Copyright © 2005. Chileshe Mwape writes for Debt Consolidation Loans UK: http://www.best-debt-consolidation-loan.co.uk/ . Visit our site to consolidate debts and apply for a loan online.

This article may be reprinted as long as all the above links are active and clickable.

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Corporate Debt Management ? Perspective on the Why

Entrepreneurs have a tough time in their formative years. They... Read More

How to Get Money When You Are Broke

(Money You Don't Have to Pay Back) 1. One way... Read More

A History of Money and Banking Secrets That Banks Dont Want Published

A History of Money and TradeTo start with a history... Read More

Repair Bad Credit Yourself

In March 2005, the U.S. financial services industry succeeded in... Read More

Bankruptcy, Is It A Way Out

Negotiations with creditors have failed. Repossession is imminent and foreclosure... Read More

Assess Your Financial Attitude and Eliminate Your Debt Forever

Want to know if your attitude towards your finances is... Read More

Debt Validation: Do you have to pay ?

It happens all the time. Debt collectors try to collect... Read More

Drowning in Debt? Tips and Tricks for Getting Out of Hot Water with Creditors

Do you, like millions of other Americans, feel like you're... Read More

New Bankruptcy Law ? Where?s the Consumer Protection?

On April 20, 2005, President Bush signed into law the... Read More

Slowing Spending - The Key To Your Debt Plans Success

Anyone who embarks on a debt reduction program should know... Read More

Bankruptcy - The Easy Option?

Incredibly, since the changes in the bankruptcy law in April... Read More

Debt Management Systems

What is a debt management system, and when do you... Read More

Debt Free Living - 5 Tips To Get Out Of Debt

A few times I wonder what sort of credit system... Read More

Credit Counseling ? Signs That You May Need Help

Credit counseling is a viable option for those who are... Read More

Are You Beating Up On Yourself About Debt?

When you hear the word "debt", whats the first thought... Read More

Do It Yourself Debt Relief

With mounting bills and unforeseen hardships, you may be considering... Read More

Personal Bankruptcy ? If Its Unavoidable, File Now

The Bankruptcy Abuse and Consumer Protection Act, signed into law... Read More

Hide That Car! Fighting the Repo Man

Vehicle repossession may appear justified in circumstances where a person... Read More

The Bankruptcy Code Acknowledges the Validity of the Homestead Exemption

Many times the subject of bankruptcy seems baffling in its... Read More

Deal with All Your Debts with Care!

Lots of people take a large ammount of loans and... Read More

Pay Off Your Student Loans and Reduce Your Debts

Financing a college education is one of the more expensive... Read More

Solutions to Single Mothers in Debt

As a single mother, lets admit it, times get tough.... Read More

What is Bankruptcy?

Personal bankruptcy is a legal way to give people with... Read More

Bankruptcy Interest Increases as Deadline Approaches

Congress recently passed sweeping legislation that will significantly reform American... Read More

The First Step To Getting Out Of Debt: Make The Commitment!

These days, getting into debt is easy.Unfortunately, getting out of... Read More

5 Ways to Get Out of Debt

It has been said that everyday more and more people... Read More

The ONE Law You Should Be Breaking

There is a law all smart people break.Parkinson's law.Parkinson's law... Read More

IVA Information

If you're thinking about an IVA, it is essential to... Read More

Bankruptcy Reform: Designed to Protect Big Business

Who will benefit from the new bankruptcy reform laws? The... Read More

Five Major Ways to Save Money

There are two main roads to improving your personal finances:... Read More

Out of Credit Card Debt - Without Filing Bankruptcy

To be out of credit card debt is your dream... Read More

Learn How to Get out of Debt

Debt is becoming number one problem in the United States... Read More

Bankruptcy - The New Scarlet Letter

Nathaniel Hawthorne's book The Scarlet Letter states in Chapter 2,... Read More