How to Evaluate and Raise Your Credit Score

Why do some people get offers for pre-approved credit cards and others don't? What do car dealers know about your financial health that you don't know? The answer is your credit score.

Your credit score is a number generated by a mathematical formula to estimate how likely you are to pay your bills. Based on the information in your credit reports from the three credit bureaus, Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion, your credit score has been a factor in your ability to qualify for loans and good interest rates for more than twenty years. Lenders compare your credit report with millions of others to determine your score.

While there are a variety of credit scoring methods available to lenders, the most widely used is the FICO score. Based on a scoring system developed by Fair, Isaac & Co., FICO scores range from approximately 300 to 800 points and are provided to lenders by the three credit bureaus. You also have access to your FICO scores but will be charged a fee by each credit agency providing your report.

According to Fair Isaac, the credit scores of the American public are divided as follows:

? 499 and below 1 percent
? 500-549 5 percent
? 550-599 7 percent
? 600-649 11 percent
? 650-699 16 percent
? 700-749 20 percent
? 749-799 29 percent
? 800 and above 11 percent

A score of 720 or higher will probably get you the best interest rates on a home mortgage. Your credit card company looks at your credit score to decide whether or not to raise your credit limit or charge you a higher interest rate. The higher your credit score, the better you look to lenders and the lower your interest rates.

Several factors affect your credit score including your payment history, the length of your credit history, any outstanding debt, how long and how often you've had derogatory credit information, such as bankruptcies, charge-offs, or collections, and the amount of credit you are using compared to the amount of credit available to you.

So how do you raise your credit score? Well, the first thing to do is to order a copy of your credit report with the score included from each of the three credit bureaus. Review your reports and note any discrepancies. Correcting blatant errors is the first step to repairing your credit, and changes can take up to three months to be recorded.

Next, remember to pay your bills on time. It may seem like a small thing at the time you're writing that monthly check, but an accumulation of timely payments says a lot to a potential lender looking for a reliable client. Prompt payments in the last few months can actually make a big difference in your credit score.

While collections, bankruptcies, and late payments have the greatest negative effect on your credit score, your debt is a factor as well. Keeping your account balances between 25% and 50% of your available credit signals a responsible borrower. For example, if you have a credit card with a $2000 limit, keep your debt below $1000. For this reason, consolidating your credit card debt can actually lower your credit score, as it raises the ratio of your debt to your available credit. The best solution is to simply pay off your existing cards as quickly as possible.

Excessive inquiries over a short period of time also damage your score. When lenders, banks, or credit card companies check your credit report, the inquiries are recorded. Several of these "hard inquiries" in the same time period may signal to other lenders that you are opening multiple accounts due to financial difficulty.

If you discover that you have accounts on your report that you didn't open, or your public records such as tax liens or judgments that are not yours, you may be a victim of identity fraud. It is up to you to deal with the damage that can happen to your credit score because of this criminal activity. Being aware is your first step, but when the items end up on your report, you have no alternative but to clean it up. For more information on dealing with credit damage, visit the Credit Damage website.

Overall, give yourself time to build a good credit score and even more time to correct serious problems. The length of your credit history is another determining factor in a good score. Lenders want to know that you are able to maintain prompt payments and good standing for a period of time. So check your reports yearly, do your due diligence, and your score can improve.

Cathy Taylor is a marketing consultant with over 25 years experience. She specializes in internet marketing, strategy and plan development, as well as management of communications and public relations programs for small business sectors. She can be reached at Creative Communications: creative-com@cox.net or by visiting http://www.menopauseinfo.org or http://www.internet-marketing-small-business .com

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Beat Credit Card Companies at Their Own Game!

Have you ever wondered how much money a credit card... Read More

Opting For A Credit Card? Check Out Certain Terms

You've just received a "pre-approved" credit card offer in your... Read More

A Debt Mentality

While working through my own debt situation, and helping others... Read More

5 Killer Steps to avoid Credit Card SCAMS!

In August, 2004, the Federal Trade Commission issued their findings... Read More

Stop Credit Card Offers

You can stop receiving credit card offers in the mail!... Read More

How Healthy Is Your Credit

There's only one way to discover the "health" of your... Read More

How to Evaluate and Raise Your Credit Score

Why do some people get offers for pre-approved credit cards... Read More

Making Sense of Credit Card Fees

In addition to the APR (annual percentage rate) and the... Read More

Protect Yourself Against Identity Theft

Identity theft is when someone uses, without permission, your personal... Read More

Repairing Your Credit Score and Clearing Derogatory Marks on Your Credit Report

Raising your credit score can be a fairly simple and... Read More

10 Simple Steps to Manage Your Credit

By far the greatest invention the banks have ever come... Read More

Are you paying higher interest on your credit cards than you think?

Many credit card holders sign up for a credit account... Read More

Top 5 Credit Misconceptions

We have all heard the rumors?from neighbors, relatives or friends.... Read More

Student Credit Cards

STUDENT CREDIT CARDS With graduate debt averaging... Read More

How Does a Creditor Determine Whether to Grant You Credit?

Credit 101How does a creditor determine whether to grant you... Read More

Tips for Choosing a Credit Card Company

Credit Cards are essential for any consumer today. However, when... Read More

Which Credit Bureau Should I Use To Check My Credit Report?

There are three main credit bureaus in the United States;... Read More

What is a Credit Report?

Ever wondered what is a credit report? If you've ever... Read More

Free Credit Report ? Watch Out for Scams

Many people may still not be aware of an amendment... Read More

Cash Back vs. Rewards Credit Cards

Ah, the sweet rewards of using credit!Not only do you... Read More

Start Building Credit Fast!

There are a couple of reasons for this. You can... Read More

Avoiding College Credit Card Traps

Congratulations college freshman! You're about to embark on one of... Read More

Boosting Your Credit Score To Get The Best Credit Card Deal

Making Your Credit Rating Work For YouOne of the basics... Read More

The Hitchhiker?s Guide To Insanity

A new sickness is plaguing the UK called Denial. Denial... Read More

Credit Report ? Check Yours Regularly - and for Free

In the twenty-first century, there are few documents that have... Read More

SuperCharged Secret 3, Credit Card Utopia

TURBO-CHARGED KILLER RATE SAVING INFORMATION!Let's just take a brief moment... Read More

Finding and Applying for the Right Credit Card Offer Online

Anywhere you go online nowadays, you will see a multitude... Read More

How a Credit Card Can Be Your Friend

We have all heard countless stories of people over their... Read More

Ethical Finance: Who Benefits From Our Spending?

On one hand consumers are being universally criticised for running... Read More

How to Dispute Credit Report Errors

Your credit report--a type of consumer report--contains information about where... Read More

Do You Know The Top Five Credit Card Mistakes?

When you're dealing with credit cards, you're playing with fire.... Read More

The Credit Card Surprise That You Need to Look Out For

Companies that issue credit cards want to make a profit.... Read More

Inflexible Friends and Plastic Assets, Why Money isn?t Buying Love Anymore

Consumers reject financial advice in favour of financial frivolityIt would... Read More